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钟罩炉生产超薄铜带的退火工艺研究

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介绍了钟罩炉生产超薄铜带时常见的黏结缺陷问题,分析了气垫式连续退火炉与钟罩式退火炉在超薄铜带热处理中的优缺点.在分析钟罩炉退火过程中黏结缺陷的形成机理的基础上,通过控制重缠张力、使用防黏剂、优化退火工艺参数、提高来料板形质量、合理控制带材表面粗糙度、优化装料方式及提升炉温均匀性等措施,研究了减少黏结缺陷的有效方法.经过大量试验与结果分析,得出了适用于0.05~0.30 mm铜带的钟罩炉薄带退火工艺参数,包括退火温度、升温速率、保温时间等,确保了超薄铜带退火后的良好表面质量及合格的机械性能.研究结果表明,合理的退火工艺与有效的缺陷控制措施相结合,是解决钟罩炉退火超薄铜带黏结问题的关键.
Research on Annealing Process of Ultra Thin Copper Strip Produced by Bell-type Furnace
The paper introduces the common bonding defects in the production of ultra-thin copper strips in bell-type furnace,and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of air-cushion continuous annealing furnace and bell-type annealing furnace in the heat treatment of ultra-thin copper strips.On the basis of analyzing the formation mechanism of bonding defects in the annealing process of bell-type furnace,an effective method to reduce bonding defects is investigated by controlling the re-twisting tension,using anti-adhesive agents,optimizing the annealing process parameters,improving the quality of incoming plate,reasonably controlling the surface roughness of strip,optimizing the loading method and enhancing the uniformity of the furnace temperature and so on.The annealing process parameters of the bell-type furnace strip applicable to 0.05~0.30 mm copper strip was obtained through a large number of tests and result analysis,including annealing temperature,heat-up rate,holding time,etc.,to ensure a good surface quality and qualified mechanical properties of the ultra-thin copper strip after annealing.The research results show that a reasonable annealing process and effective defect control measures are the key to solving the bonding of ultra-thin copper strips annealed in bell-type furnace.

ultra-thin copper stripbell-type furnacebondingannealing process

田军涛

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中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司,江西南昌 330038

超薄铜带 钟罩炉 黏结 退火工艺

2024

有色冶金设计与研究
中国瑞林工程技术有限公司

有色冶金设计与研究

影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1004-4345
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)