医师在线2024,Vol.14Issue(5) :34-37.

血清淀粉酶样蛋白A、高敏C反应蛋白与冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块特征的关系

Association between serum amylase A,high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and the characteristics of coronary atherosclerotic plaque

汪健 季超霞 陈铁龙
医师在线2024,Vol.14Issue(5) :34-37.

血清淀粉酶样蛋白A、高敏C反应蛋白与冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块特征的关系

Association between serum amylase A,high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and the characteristics of coronary atherosclerotic plaque

汪健 1季超霞 1陈铁龙1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院心内科,杭州 310007
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摘要

目的 研究血清淀粉酶样蛋白A(SAA)、血清超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)与冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块特征的关系.方法 选取2021年4月~2022年5月行冠状动脉造影(CAG)和血管内超声(IVUS)检查的冠心病患者123例,根据临床症状、心电图及CAG结果分为稳定型心绞痛(SAP)组(78例)、急性冠脉综合征(ACS)组(45例),比较两组患者一般临床资料、相关血清指标、SAA及hs-CRP水平;根据IVUS检查获得的冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块特征,将患者分为纤维斑块组(46例)、脂质斑块组(24例)、混合斑块组(22例)和钙化斑块组(31例),比较冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块特征与血清指标的关系.结果 ACS组血清SAA、hs-CRP水平显著高于SAP组(P<0.05);脂质斑块组血清SAA、hs-CRP水平高于其他斑块组(P<0.05).结论 ACS组患者血清SAA、hs-CRP较SAP组升高明显,且更易形成不稳定性斑块,可协助IVUS评估斑块易损性.

Abstract

Objective To observe the association between serum amyloid A(SAA),serum high-sensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)and the characteristics of coronary atherosclerotic plaque.Methods A total of 123 patients with coronory heart disease who had undergone coronary angiography(CAG)and intravascular ultrasound(IVUS)from April 2021 to May 2022 were selected.According to the clinical symptoms,electrocardiogram and CAG results,the patients were divided into stable angina pectoris(SAP)group(78 cases)and acute coronary syndromes(ACS)group(45 cases).The general clinical data,related serum indicators,SAA and hs-CRP levels were compared between the two groups.According to the characteristics of coronary atherosclerotic plaques obtained by IVUS,the patients were divided into fibrous plaques group(46 cases),lipid plaques group(24 cases),mixed plaques group(22 cases),and calcified plaques group(31 cases).The correlation between the characteristics of cornonary atherosclerotic plaque and serum indexes was compared.Results Serum SAA and hs-CRP levels in the ACS group were significantly higher than those in the SAP group(P<0.05);Serum SAA and hs-CRP levels in lipid plaques group were higher than those in other plaque groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The serum levels of SAA and hs-CRP are significantly higher than those in the SAP group,and they are more likely to form unstable plaques,which can assist IVUS to evaluate plaque vulnerability.

关键词

血清淀粉酶样蛋白A/血清超敏C反应蛋白/冠心病/血管内超声/斑块特征

Key words

Serum amyloid A/Serum high-sensitive C-reactive protein/Coronary heart disease/Intravascular ultrasound/Plaque characteristic

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基金项目

杭州市生物医药和健康产业发展扶持科技专项(2021WJCY002)

出版年

2024
医师在线

医师在线

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