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"印太战略"视域下美国太平洋岛国政策论析

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美国"印太战略"出台与全面强化后,太平洋岛国的战略价值被不断抬升.美国从安全、经济与意识形态多领域系统加强了对太平洋岛国的争夺,其政策体系趋于完善.在大国竞争回归背景下,中国在太平洋岛国地区的存在与影响力上升引发了美国等西方发达国家的战略焦虑,美国正将太平洋岛国视作"印太战略"与对华战略竞争的重点推进地区.然而,在"竞赢"中国、霸权护持战略目标支配下的美国太平洋岛国政策,表现出对地区和平稳定、发展繁荣及应对气候变化等核心关切的漠视,在导致太平洋岛国地区阵营化、大国竞争化与意识形态化风险上升的同时,其政策限度不断显现.
Analysis of U.S.Pacific Island Policy from the Perspective of the"Indo-Pacific Strategy"
The introduction and comprehensive strengthening of the United States"Indo-Pacific Strategy"have seen a continuous elevation of strategic value of the Pacific island countries.The United States with a more complete policy system has systematically strengthened its competition for the Pacific island countries in many fields,including security,economy and ideology.In the context of the returning great power competition,the rise of China's presence and influence in the Pacific Islands region has triggered the strategic anxiety of the Western developed countries led by the United States.Meanwhile,the United States is also treating the Pacific Islands as a key area for the promotion of the"Indo-Pacific Strategy"and strategic competition with China.However,the United States Pacific island policy,which is dominated by the strategic goal of"out-competing with"China and hegemony maintenance,disregards the core concerns over peace and stability,development and prosperity,and the response on climate change of this region.The limits of U.S.Pacific Island policy also continue to emerge while it leads to a rising risk of regional camping,great power competition and ideologization in the Pacific Islands.

"Indo-Pacific Strategy"The United StatesPacific Island PolicyPolicy Limits

丑则静、郭晓萱

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国际关系学院国际政治系 北京,100091

南开大学周恩来政府管理学院 天津,300350

"印太战略" 美国 太平洋岛国政策 政策限度

北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重点项目

223LLZZB087

2024

亚太经济
福建社会科学院

亚太经济

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.997
ISSN:1000-6052
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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