首页|数字金融赋能高技术产业创新的机制研究——基于技术扩散和资金融通的视角

数字金融赋能高技术产业创新的机制研究——基于技术扩散和资金融通的视角

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高技术产业创新是中国式现代化建设的重要引擎.然而,高技术产业创新始终面临金融资源赋能失衡困境,数字金融为破解这一困境提供重要契机.基于技术扩散和资金融通视角,利用中国30个省份2011-2021年高技术产业数据,实证考察数字金融赋能高技术产业创新的效应和机制.结果显示,数字金融能够赋能高技术产业创新发展,而数字金融子维度的赋能效度存有差异,表现为"使用深度>覆盖广度>数字化程度".同时,数字金融赋能高技术产业创新存在投资来源、企业规模、地理区域和市场分割的异质性特征.机制检验发现,数字金融通过研发要素流动和技术引进的技术扩散机制以及"产业-政府""产业-市场"的资金融通机制赋能高技术产业创新发展.进一步研究可知,随着研发强度、非研发强度、政市关系和传统金融供给的配套发展,数字金融赋能高技术产业创新呈现边际效用递增态势.
Research on the Mechanism of Empowering Innovation in High-Tech Industries through Digital Finance:Based on the Perspective of Technology Diffusion and Capital Financing
High-tech industrial innovation is an important engine of Chinese path to modernization.However,innovation in high-tech industries always faces the dilemma of imbalanced financial resource empowerment,but digital finance provides an important opportunity to solve this dilemma.Based on the perspective of technology diffusion and capital financing,this paper empirically examines the effect and mechanism of digital finance enabling high-tech in-dustry innovation by using the high-tech industry data from 30 provinces in China in 2011-2021.The results show that digital finance can empower the innovative development of high-tech industries,while there are differences in the empowerment validity of the sub dimensions of digital finance,manifested as"depth of use>breadth of coverage>de-gree of digitization".At the same time,digital finance empowers innovation in high-tech industries with heteroge-neous characteristics such as investment sources,enterprise size,geographic regions and market segmentation.Mecha-nism testing found that digital finance empowers the innovative development of high-tech industries through the technology diffusion mechanism of R&D factor flow and technology introduction as well as the funding financing mechanism of"industry-government"and"industry-market".Further research shows that with the development of R&D intensity,non-R&D intensity,government-market relations and traditional financial supply,the marginal utility of digital finance empowering high-tech industry innovation performance is increasing.

Digital FinanceInnovation in High-Tech IndustriesTechnology DiffusionCapital Financing

郑万腾、赵红岩

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江苏大学管理学院 镇江,212013

复旦大学管理学院

东华大学旭日工商管理学院 上海,200051

数字金融 高技术产业创新 技术扩散 资金融通

国家自然科学基金面上项目上海市哲学社会科学规划一般项目

718720522021BGL001

2024

亚太经济
福建社会科学院

亚太经济

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.997
ISSN:1000-6052
年,卷(期):2024.(3)