首页|膦酸功能化纤维素的制备及其对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附富集性能

膦酸功能化纤维素的制备及其对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附富集性能

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为处理黄金冶炼工业产生的含金废水并实现其资源化利用,本研究通过多氨基多醚基甲叉膦酸与纤维素反应,设计合成了膦酸功能化纤维素(P-PC)吸附分离材料,利用红外光谱(FT-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)对产物进行了表征分析.研究了 P-PC对水溶液中Au(Ⅲ)的吸附富集性能.吸附实验表明,P-PC对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附行为符合伪一阶和伪二阶动力学模型及Langmuir等温吸附模型.当pH值为1.0时,P-PC对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附性能最佳.经过3次吸附与解吸循环后,P-PC对Au(Ⅲ)的吸附量仍超过0.5 mmol·g-1.P-PC在吸附富集Au(Ⅲ)方面具有潜在的应用前景.
Preparation of Phosphonate-functionalized Cellulose and Its Adsorption Enrichment Properties for Au(Ⅲ)
In order to treat the gold-containing wastewater generated from the gold smelting industry and realize its resource utilization,phosphonic acid functionalized cellulose(P-PC)was prepared by the reaction of poly-amine polyether-based methyl phosphonic acid with cellulose.The characterization was carried out using infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The results showed that P-PC was successfully prepared.The adsorption performance of Au(Ⅲ)on P-PC in solution was investigated.The experimental results showed that the adsorption of Au(Ⅲ)by P-PC conformed to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model,the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isothermal adsorption model.The adsorption performance of P-PC on Au(Ⅲ)was optimal when the pH was 1.0.The adsorption capacity was still 0.5 mmol·g-1 after three adsorp-tion and desorption cycles.P-PC has potential application in the adsorption of Au(Ⅲ).

polyamine polyether-based methyl phosphonic acidcellulosegold ionsadsorption enrichment

乔小壮、谢君泰、韩基玮、郭磊

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鲁东大学 化学与材料科学学院,山东烟台 264039

青岛科技大学 中德科技学院,山东青岛 266061

多氨基多醚基甲叉膦酸 纤维素 金离子 吸附富集

山东省自然科学基金面上项目烟台市科技创新发展计划

ZR2020MB1332020XDRH99

2024

鲁东大学学报(自然科学版)
鲁东大学

鲁东大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.207
ISSN:1673-8020
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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