西安市学龄儿童家长牙外伤知识调查
Survey of schoolchildren parents' knowledge of dental trauma in Xi'an
王晓敏 1苏雪龙 1王红 1刘飞 1赵亚萍 1郭青玉1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西省牙颌面疾病临床研究中心·西安交通大学口腔医院儿童口腔科,陕西西安710004
- 折叠
摘要
目的:了解西安市学龄儿童家长对儿童牙外伤的认知程度,为口腔健康知识宣传教育提供参考依据.方法:采用单纯随机抽样及整群抽样的方法,抽取西安市9区4县的6~12岁在校小学生4 013人,对其家长进行问卷调查,对3 641份有效问卷进行统计分析.结果:西安市学龄儿童家长随着受教育程度的提高,认为牙外伤后需要就诊的人数比例有上升趋势;有全脱位恒牙再植意识的人群比例较低(10.1%),而对于全脱位牙齿选择较合适保存媒介的人群为48.2%.结论:西安市学龄儿童家长对牙外伤的认知程度不高,需要加强公众牙外伤知识的宣教.
Abstract
AIM:To investigate the degree of schoolchildren parents' knowledge of dental trauma in Xi'an.METHODS:With the cluster and simple random sampling survey,4 013 pupils in schools in 9 districts and 4 counties in Xi'an were sampled respectively.All pupils' parents were requested to complete a questionnaire.The data of survey were analyzed statistically.RESULTS:The percent of parents who support a clinical visit after dental trauma was in an increasing trend with the increase of education level.However,only 10.1% parents had the sense that an avulsed permanent tooth should be replanted;48.2% parents selected the unsuitable storage medium.CONCLUSION:The parents' knowledge of dental trauma for schoolchildren in Xi'an is poor and should be improved.
关键词
牙外伤/全脱位/儿童口腔医学Key words
dental trauma/avulsion/pediatric dentistry引用本文复制引用
出版年
2017