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维和官兵口腔健康相关生活质量及影响因素分析

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目的:调查维和官兵口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)以及影响因素.方法:采用口腔检查和问卷调查法,对在黎巴嫩执行任务的333名维和官兵进行了口腔健康调查和OHRQoL评估,使用多元回归分析了各因素与OHRQoL之间的关系.结果:主诉牙痛,龋失补指数(DMFT)在生活质量更差的官兵中更高(P<0.05),而心理压力评分(DQ-5)在受访官兵中无明显差异,DMFT与OHRQoL呈显著负相关(P<0.05),和其余因素无关.结论:维和官兵面临多重不利因素,影响其口腔健康和生活质量.应加强对维和官兵的口腔健康教育和服务,提高其应对疫情的心理素质,保障其履行职责所需的身体条件.
Analysis of oral health-related quality of life and impact factors among peacekeeping troops
AIM:To investigate the oral health-related quality of life(OHRQoL)of peacekeeping troops and the impact factors during the epidemic.METHODS:Oral examination and OHRQoL evaluation were conducted a-mong 333 peacekeeping officers and soldiers in Lebanon by questionnaire survey,and the relationship between various factors and OHRQoL was analyzed by multiple regression.RESULTS:The self-reported toothache and caries loss in-dex(DMFT)were higher in patients with worse quality of life and psychological stress score(DQ-5)were not differ-ent among the population,DMFT was significantly negatively correlated with OHRQoL,and independent of the remai-ning factors.CONCLUSIONS:During the pandemic,peacekeeping officers and soldiers faced multiple adverse factors that affected their oral health and quality of life.Oral health education and services should be strengthened for peace-keeping officers and soldiers,so as to improve their mental fitness to cope with the epidemic and to ensure their physi-cal conditions for performing their duties.

peacekeepingoral health-related quality of life(OHRQoL)toothachepsychological pressure

马亮、付伟、王胜朝

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联勤保障部队第九二五医院口腔科,贵州贵阳 550009

联勤保障部队第九二五医院消化内科,贵州贵阳 550009

口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔医学重点实验室,第四军医大学口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,陕西西安 710032

维和官兵 口腔健康相关的生活质量 牙痛 心理压力

空军军医大学医疗保健项目贵州省卫计委基金项目

2021KYBJ01gzwkj2022-305

2024

牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志
第四军医大学口腔医学院

牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志

影响因子:0.946
ISSN:1005-2593
年,卷(期):2024.29(1)
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