Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine monomers in the promotion of bone defect reparation and regeneration
Bone defects are caused by various reasons,such as trauma and inflammation,and their repair and regeneration have become a significant clinical concern as the population ages.There are three basic biological mechanisms for bone tissue modification,including osteogenesis,osteoinduction,and osteoconduction,which are interdependent and essential for the repair of bone defects.Currently,commonly used repair methods include bone grafting and guided bone regeneration,but each has its limitations.In recent years,studies on the application of traditional medicine to bone defect repair have found that traditional Chinese monomers can help promote bone regeneration in the area of bone defects.In this paper,we reviewed the role of traditional Chinese monomers in promoting osteogenesis,osteoinduction,and osteoinduction,which provided a theoretical basis for the application of Chinese medicines in the field of bone defect regeneration.
traditional Chinese medicinebone defectbone regenerationosteogenesisosteoconduction