布达佩斯绿色基础设施规划脉络、框架与启示
Budapest Green Infrastructure Planning:Context,Framework,and Implications
戴代新 1张湉 1Albert Fekete2
作者信息
- 1. 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海 200092
- 2. 匈牙利农业与生命科学大学城市规划和园林艺术研究所,布达佩斯1118
- 折叠
摘要
近十年来,匈牙利逐步完成了城市规划体系的根本性改革,并将绿色基础设施构建纳入城市规划体系.布达佩斯绿色资源禀赋较高,但资源分配极不均匀,构建绿色基础设施面临着多种多样的挑战与机遇,在此方面具有宝贵的借鉴意义.解析绿色基础设施概念内涵,梳理布达佩斯绿色基础设施规划发展脉络,并对其绿色基础设施规划建设从三方面进行详细阐述,包括对现有绿色空间及自然资源的调查分析与分类、面向五大目标的规划框架、基于"政府—多方协同—公众参与"权利分配模式的实施管理.从规划框架与内容、实施方案与保障体系三个方面为中国的绿色基础设施规划提出建议.
Abstract
Over the past decade,Hungary has undergone fundamental reforms in its urban planning system,progressively incorporating the development of green infrastructure into the urban planning framework.Budapest,characterized by a relatively high endow-ment of green resources,faces diverse challenges and opportunities due to uneven resource distribution,making its experience valuable for reference.This study dissects the conceptual essence of green infrastructure,delineates the developmental trajec-tory of Budapest's green infrastructure planning,and provides a detailed exposition of its construction from three perspectives:investigation,analysis,and classification of existing green spaces and natural resources;a planning framework oriented towards five major goals;and implementation management based on the"Government-Multi-stakeholder collaboration-Public partic-ipation"rights allocation model.The paper offers recommendations for green infrastructure planning in China,covering plan-ning frameworks and content,implementation strategies,and safeguard systems.
关键词
风景园林/绿色基础设施/规划框架/实施管理/布达佩斯Key words
landscape architecture/green infrastructure/planning framework/implementation management/Budapest引用本文复制引用
基金项目
科技部高端外国专家引进计划项目()
科技部中国—匈牙利2021-2023年度交流项目()
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据