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现代商贸城市景观地方性感知研究

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现代商贸城市因其商业繁荣促使外来人口大量涌入、城市景观日新月异,挖掘地方商贸文化传统、发挥现代商贸产业特色、塑造城市景观独特性,并由此巩固居民与城市的情感联系、激发人的能动性、传承发展景观地方性是迫切需要探讨的命题.以全球最大的小商品集散地中国义乌为案例,通过文献梳理与实地踏勘对义乌商贸景观地方性感知进行提炼,利用调查问卷与SPSS、ArcGIS探析地方商贸景观对居民感知的影响以及各类居民群体对义乌商贸景观地方性的感知特征.结果表明:(1)居民对义乌地方性的感知和认同有利于景观地方性的传承和发展;(2)义乌商贸地方性构建过程的生活化与参与性增强了居民感知韧性;(3)商贸景观地方性传承发展具有多元潜力;(4)义乌商贸景观地方性感知由于感知主体的差异呈现出情感多样性.基于研究结果,提出通过明确定义感知节点、塑造地方商贸景观品牌、引导商贸景观地方性自驱发展,建构义乌商贸景观感知整体格局的适应性规划策略.旨在为现代商贸城市景观地方性的传承发展提供有益启示.
Study on the Local Perception of Modern Commercial City Landscape
Because of its commercial prosperity,modern commercial cities have prompted a large influx of foreign population,and the urban landscape is changing with each passing day.It is an urgent proposition to explore the local commercial and cultural traditions,give full play to the characteristics of modem commercial industry,shape the uniqueness of the urban landscape,consolidate the emotional connection between residents and cities,and stimulate people's initiative to inherit and develop land-scape locality.This paper takes Yiwu,China,the world's largest small commodity distribution center,as a case,extracts the locality of Yiwu commercial landscape through a literature review and field survey,and uses questionnaires,SPSS,and ArcGIS to analyze the influence of local commercial landscape on residents'perception and the perception characteristics of various res-idents on the locality of Yiwu commercial landscape.The results show that:(1)The firm perception of residents is conducive to the development of landscape locality;(2)The life-oriented and participatory construction process of Yiwu commerce and trade locality has enhanced residents'perceived resilience;(3)The local inheritance and development of commercial landscape has multiple potentials;(4)The local perception of Yiwu commercial landscape presents emotional diversity.The research results provide valuable insights into the local inheritance and development of the modern commercial city landscape.

locality of landscapecommercial city landscapelandscape perceptionplanning strategyYiwu

张琳、朱莉梅

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同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海 200092

景观地方性 商贸城市景观 景观感知 规划策略 义乌

2024

园林
中国风景园林学会 上海市园林科学研究所

园林

影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1000-0283
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)