中国低碳乡村规划建设研究评述与展望
Review and Prospect of Research on Low-Carbon Rural Planning and Construction in China
谭凯文 1董楠楠 2王怡琪2
作者信息
- 1. 上海奕柯德生态科技有限公司,上海 200092
- 2. 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海 200092
- 折叠
摘要
随着"双碳"目标的提出,碳乡融合进入了前所未有的机遇期,低碳乡村的营建与优化成为推动农业生态文明建设的必要举措.通过CiteSpace回顾了中国近十余年低碳乡村规划建设研究发展历程,对其内容和方向进行评析,并参考前沿理论与技术,提出未来发展建议.结论如下:(1)纵向时间维度上,相关文献发表具有明显阶段性特征,当前仍处于上升发展期,横向分布上集中在以长三角为主的经济发达地区;(2)早期研究以低碳乡村基础建设为主,目前可分为相关数据核算、碳排放影响分析、规划设计策略和评价体系应用4个方面;(3)该领域基本理论框架已形成,并具备一定实践经验,但今后仍需关注欠发达地区的乡村低碳化建设进程,创新清洁能源应用技术,提升评价标准与内容的综合性,重视多学科交流融合.
Abstract
With the proposal of the"dual carbon"goal,the integration of carbon towns has entered an unprecedented opportunity period,and the construction and optimization of low-carbon villages have become necessary measures to promote the construction of agricultural ecological civilization.This article reviews the research and development process of China's low-carbon rural planning and construction over the past decade through CiteSpace,analyzes its content and direction,and proposes future development suggestions based on cutting-edge theories and technologies.The conclusions are as follows:(1)In the vertical time dimension,relevant literature publications have prominent stage characteristics;nowadays,it is still in a period of upward development,and are concentrated in economically developed areas,mainly in the Yangtze River Delta in the horizontal dis-tribution;(2)Early research focused on low-carbon rural infrastructure construction,which can currently be divided into four aspects-relevant data accounting,carbon emission impact analysis,planning and design strategies,application of evaluation systems;(3)The basic theoretical framework of this field has been formed and has specific practical experience,but in the fu-ture,more attention should be paid to the low-carbon construction process in underdeveloped rural areas,innovative clean ener-gy application technologies,comprehensive evaluation standards,and content,and emphasis should be placed on the exchange and integration of relevant disciplines.
关键词
低碳乡村/乡村发展/规划建设/知识图谱分析/研究评述/未来展望Key words
low-carbon rural areas/rural development/planning and construction/knowledge graph analysis/research review/future prospects引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024