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现成品艺术视角下的景观无废设计策略研究

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城市化的加速与消费驱动的生活模式导致废弃物日益增加,"无废城市"建设成为当前环境治理的重要议题,景观无废设计是实现这一议题的关键环节.现成品艺术通过对现成品的艺术化处理,不仅能提高公众的环保意识,还能从源头有效减少废弃物的产生.对现成品艺术的发展流变进行梳理,从"物转向"的角度分析现成品之物性,探究人与物、自然、技术之间的关系,提出景观无废设计面临的困境与使命,整理现成品艺术流派对风景园林的影响,并试图弥补景观无废设计艺术性的缺失.最后通过案例分析总结现成品艺术在景观无废设计中的应用模式及其对景观设计领域的启示,以期为未来的景观无废设计实践提供有益参考.
Research on Strategies of Zero-waste Landscape Design from the Perspective of Ready-made Art
The rapid urbanization and consumption-driven lifestyle have led to increasing waste,making the construction of"zero-waste cities"a crucial issue in current environmental governance.In this context,zero-waste landscape design is an indispensable component.By artistically transforming ready-made objects,ready-made art not only raises public awareness of environmental protection but also effectively reduces waste generation at its source.This study first reviews the evolution of ready-made art;secondly,it analyzes the materiality of ready-made objects from the perspective of the materiality-turn,exploring the rela-tionships between humans,objects,nature,and technology.It then identifies the challenges and missions faced by zero-waste landscape design,examines the influence of ready-made art movements on landscape architecture,and attempts to fill the gap in the artistic expression of zero-waste landscape design.Finally,through case studies,it summarizes the application models of ready-made art in zero-waste landscape design and its implications for the landscape design field,aiming to provide valuable references for future zero-waste landscape design practices.

ready-made artlandscape designzero-waste designmaterial turndesign strategy

戴代新、唐嘉佳

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同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海 200092

景德镇陶瓷大学设计艺术学院,景德镇 333403

现成品艺术 景观设计 无废设计 物转向 设计策略

2024

园林
中国风景园林学会 上海市园林科学研究所

园林

影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1000-0283
年,卷(期):2024.41(12)