摘要
纵观植物园的发展历程,可以发现植物园的发展方向与时代背景息息相关.5G、移动互联网、物联网、大数据等信息化技术的日益成熟开启了植物园的数字时代.基于植物园的发展历程及信息化发展对植物园运营管理等带来的改变,从植物管理、园区基础管理、游客体验、园区安全防范等4个方面分析了数字时代背景下植物园在运营管理中的新需求,并针对这些需求从信息化技术应用的角度提出了解决方案,同时探索了信息化技术在植物园运营管理中的创新应用场景.
Abstract
Throughout the history,the developmental direction of botanical gardens has always been closely related to the context of so-cial development.The growth and dependence on the use of information technology,such as 5G,mobile Internet,Internet of Things(IoT),and big data,opened up the digital era of botanical gardens.This article expounds on the developmental history of botanical gardens and the changes brought about by information technology,which has significantly changed the operation and management of botanical gardens.This article analyzes the new needs and solutions in the operation and management of botan-ical gardens in the context of the digital era in four aspects:plant management,infrastructure management,visitor experience,and safety.This article also explores some innovative applications of information technology in the operation and management of botanical gardens.