药物流行病学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(4) :371-380.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1005-0698.202312031

重组人尿激酶原药物利用评价标准的建立与应用

Establishment and application of drug use evaluation criteria of recombinant human prourokinase

庄志鹤 秦芹 蔡慧雅 马天宇 王润秋 向倩 张进华
药物流行病学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(4) :371-380.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1005-0698.202312031

重组人尿激酶原药物利用评价标准的建立与应用

Establishment and application of drug use evaluation criteria of recombinant human prourokinase

庄志鹤 1秦芹 2蔡慧雅 3马天宇 1王润秋 4向倩 5张进华6
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作者信息

  • 1. 锡林郭勒盟中心医院药学部(内蒙古锡林郭勒 026000)
  • 2. 泸县人民医院药剂科(四川泸州 646000)
  • 3. 漳州市第二医院药剂科(福建漳州 363199)
  • 4. 锡林郭勒盟中心医院临床营养科(内蒙古锡林郭勒 026000)
  • 5. 北京大学第一医院药学部(北京 100034)
  • 6. 福建省妇幼保健院药剂科(福州 350001)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 建立重组人尿激酶原(rhPro-UK)药物利用评价(DUE)标准,为临床合理应用rhPro-UK提供参考.方法 以rhPro-UK说明书为基础,参考相关指南、专家共识、权威文献,采用专家咨询法建立rhPro-UK的DUE标准细则.采用回顾性方法,对锡林郭勒盟中心医院2019年1月-2022年5月使用rhPro-UK的住院患者病历进行合理性评价,基于临床结局评价其有效性,基于不良反应发生率和严重程度评价其安全性.结果 共纳入230份病历,4例完全符合评价标准(用药指征、用药过程、用药结果),占比1.74%;226例(98.26%)患者用药不合理,主要表现在用药指征、用药过程(给药方式、给药剂量)两方面.221例患者治疗有效,总有效率96.09%;139例患者发生不良反应,发生率60.43%.结论 我院临床使用rhPro-UK在用药指征和用药过程存在不合理现象,建立rhPro-UK的DUE标准细则可为规范rhPro-UK临床应用提供参考,促进其合理使用.

Abstract

Objective To establish the drug use evaluation(DUE)criteria of recombinant human prourokinase(rhPro-UK),and to provide reference for the rational clinical application of rhPro-UK.Methods Based on the drug instructions of rhPro-UK,DUE standard rules were established by referring to relevant guidelines,expert consensus,authoritative literature and expert consultation.The medical records of hospitalized patients treated with rhPro-UK from January 2019 to May 2022 in Xilin Gol League Central Hospital were evaluated by retrospective investigation.The effectiveness of rhPro-UK was evaluated based on clinical outcome,and its safety was evaluated based on the incidence and severity of adverse reactions.Results A total of 230 cases were included,and 4 cases fully met the evaluation criteria(medication indication,medication process,medication results),accounting for 1.74%.There were 226 patients(98.26%)with irrational drug use,mainly manifested in two aspects of drug indication and drug process(administration mode and dosage).Treatment was effective in 221 patients,with an overall effective rate of 96.09%;139 patients experienced adverse reactions,with an incidence rate of 60.43%.Conclusion The clinical use of rhPro-UK in our hospital is irrational in the indication of medication and the process of medication,and the establishment of the DUE standard rules of rhPro-UK can provide a reference to standardize the clinical application of rhPro-UK and promote its rational use.

关键词

重组人尿激酶原/药物利用评价/标准细则/合理用药/药品不良反应

Key words

Recombinant human prourokinase/Drug use evaluation/Standard rules/Rational drug use/Adverse drug reaction

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基金项目

内蒙古公立医院科研联合基金科技项目(2023GLLH0441)

出版年

2024
药物流行病学杂志
中国药学会 武汉医药(集团)股份有限公司

药物流行病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.746
ISSN:1005-0698
参考文献量21
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