邯郸市2008-2010年布鲁氏菌病疫情分析
Epidemiological analysis of Brucellosis in Handan during 2008-2010
李燕霞 1郭娜娜 1果丽平 1董伯森 1刘维洁 1吴喜红 1栗志艳1
作者信息
- 1. 邯郸市疾病预防控制中心,河北056008
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨邯郸市布鲁氏菌病流行病学特征,为布病防治提供科学依据.方法 采用epidata数据库整理2008-2010年邯郸市布病资料,利用SPSS 17.0进行资料分析.结果 邯郸市布病流行主要集中在与病原体接触密切的涉县、磁县;病例主要为男性青壮年,职业以农民为主(占90.91%);发病时间集中于3~9月份,占80.47%;涉县、磁县病例占总病例数的82.40%;发病到确诊时间超过30d者131例,占43.38%.结论 政府应加强领导,加强对牲畜的检疫,强化对专业人员的培训,同时开展布病健康教育,提高群众自我保护意识和防病能力,减少布病的发生.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of brucellosis in Handan,to provide the scientific basis for prevention and control of Brucellosis.Methods The Handan brucellosis data in 2008-2010 was collected with Epi database,and analyzed with SPSS17.0.Results The most cases of Brucellosis in Handan were male youths,and occupation by farmers (90.91%),the incidence of time was focused on March to September (80.47%).The cases at She county and Ci county were 82.40% of the total number of cases.There were 131 cases more than 30 days from onset to diagnosis.took 43.38% of the total number of cases.Conclusions The government should strengthen the leadership,quarantine of livestock,training of professionals,to improve the Brucellosis the un-epidemic health education at the same time,improve the self-protection consciousness and the ability to resist disease and reduce the occurrence of brucellosis.
关键词
布鲁氏菌病/流行特征/邯郸Key words
Brucellosis/Epidemiological characteristic/Handan引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014