Analysis of causes of death of residents in Jiangyou City of Sichuan Province from 2018 to 2022
Objective To analyze the epidemiologic features of residents'deaths in Jiangyou City of Sichuan Province from 2018 to 2022,and to provide a theoretical basis for the development of disease prevention and treatment measures.Methods Data on cause of death surveillance of residents in Jiangyou City of Sichuan Province from 2018 to 2022 were collected.The mortality rate,standardized mortality rate,and causes of death cis-position were calculated using Excel 2021 and SPSS 25.0 software.Comparisons between groups were made using the Chi-square test,and time trends were analyzed using the trend Chi-square test with a test.Results The mortality rate of the residents in Jiangyou City from 2018 to 2022 was 728.96/100 000,and the standardized mortality rate was 738.91/100 000,with an overall increasing trend from year to year(x2trend=237.89,P＜0.001).The mortality rate was higher for males than for females(x2=902.12,P＜0.001),and the mortality rate was higher in rural residents than in urban residents(x2=5 019.58,P＜0.001).The mortality rate of the residents increased gradually with age(x2trend=63 360.54,P＜0.001),with the highest rate among residents ≥60 years of age and the lowest among residents 0-＜15 years of age.The top five of causes of death cis-position in residents were respiratory diseases,neurological diseases,circulatory diseases,malignant tumors and digestive diseases,accounting for 85.49％of all causes of death.Conclusion Jiangyou City,Sichuan Province,has entered a moderately aging society.Respiratory diseases,neurological diseases,circulatory diseases,malignant tumors,and digestive diseases are the main causes of death of residents.Comprehensive prevention and treatment measures should be taken for chronic diseases and specific respiratory infectious diseases in order to improve the health of the residents.
Cause of death surveillanceMortalityCause of death cis-positionChanging trendJiangyou CityAnalysis
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
