摘要
目的:评价老年高龄(≥75岁)冠心病患者经冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)的长期预后。方法:随机抽取行 PCI(PTCA /PTCA +支架术)共45例,未行 PCI(PTCA /PTCA +支架术)有明确心肌梗死病史,临床确诊急性心梗或冠状动脉造影(CAG)确诊共45例。将上述两组各分为心绞痛和心肌梗死亚组(包括急性心肌梗死和陈旧性心肌梗死),心绞痛亚组在再发心绞痛(48%vs.31% P <0.005),心力哀竭(25%vs.46% P <0.05)相比有显著统计学意义。心肌梗死亚组在再发心绞痛(50%vs.22% P <0.005)和心肌梗死(0vs.1%P <0.05),心力衰竭(25%vs.69% P <0.05)相比有显著统计学意义。结论:老年高龄冠心病患者行 PCI(PTCA /PTCA +支架术)组长期预后好于未行 PCI(PTCA /PTCA +支架术)组。
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate the old age (75 years)or coronary heart disease after coronary intervention (PCI)in patients with long -term prognosis.Methods:randomly selected rows PCI (PTCA /PTCA +stent),a total of 45 cases,no PCI (PTCA /PTCA +stent)have a clear history of myocardial infarction,clinical diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction or coronary angiography (the CAG)confirmed a total of 45 cases.Wil be divided into the two groups (angina and myocardial infarction group (including acute myocardial infarction and chronic myocardial infarction),angina subgroup in the recurrence of angina (48% vs.31%,P <0.005),the dragon's heart cry (25% vs.46%,P <0.05)compared with significant statistical significance. Myocardial infarction subgroup in the recurrence of angina (50% vs.22%,P <0.005)and myocardial infarction (0 vs.1%,P <0.05),heart failure (25% vs.69%,P <0.05)com-pared with significant statistical significance.Conclusion:the senile coronary heart disease (CHD)patients with PCI group (PTCA /PTCA +stent)long -term prognosis is bet er than no PCI (PTCA /PTCA +stent)group.