摘要
目的：探讨液氮冷冻治疗皮肤病患者的可行性。方法：对我院收治的120例皮肤病患者进行液氮冷冻治疗，根据皮损的具体情况分别采取接触法、喷雾法和棉签法对病灶实施治疗，加强全程的护理干预，观察患者的疗效和不良反应。结果：液氮对皮肤病患者的治疗中，血管瘤、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎、带状疱疹、单纯疱疹、带状疱疹、皮肤淀粉样变、念珠菌甲沟炎、瘢痕疙瘩的有效率为100％，寻常疣的有效率为92．6％，总有效率为98．3％；本组患者均有不同程度的疼痛感，但是患者均能够忍受且对治疗不造成影响，部分患者的皮损区在治疗短时间内存在色素沉着，在1～2月内自行消退。结论：在液氮冷冻对于治疗皮肤病患者具有显著效果，选择正确的治疗方法、把控治疗的深度和时间，结合护理干预减少并发症，可以提高液氮冷冻治疗皮肤病患者的可行性。
Abstract
objective:to study the feasibility of the liquid nitrogen frozen therapy skin disease patients.Methods:120 cases of our hospital dermatology patients with liquid nitrogen fro-zen therapy,according to the actual circumstances of the skin lesions respectively take contact method,spray method and swab method for lesions treatment,enhance the whole nursing interven-tion,to observe the curative ef ect and adverse reaction of patients.Results:the liquid nitrogen for the treatment of patients with skin disease,hemangioma,acne,seborrheic dermatitis,herpes zoster,herpes simplex and herpes zoster,skin amyloidosis,candida paronychia,keloid ef ective rate of 100%,verruca vulgaris ef ective rate was 92.6%,total ef ective rate was 98.3%;This group of patients have dif erent degree of pain,but the patients were able to endure and af ect treatment is not part of the patient's skin lesion area exist in the treatment of short time pigmentation, regress within 1 ~2 month.Conclusion:in patients with liquid nitrogen freezing for treating skin diseases have significant ef ect,choosing the right treatment,the treatment of depth and time, combined with nursing intervention to reduce complications,can improve the feasibility of liquid nitrogen freezing treatment of patients with skin disease.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据