兴化市南沧社区高血压人群对预防肾病知识与饮食关系的研究
刘红梅1
作者信息
- 1. 兴化市人民医院输液室 江苏 兴化 225700
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]分析兴化市社区居民对预防慢性肾病知识的知晓情况,并探讨其影响因素。[方法]采用目的抽样方法,对兴化市南沧社区101名高血压糖尿病患者进行问卷调查。[结果]社区居民对慢性肾病预防方法与饮食关系的知晓率受到了学历,性别的影响。[结论]加强慢性肾病预防知识的宣传工作,有利于早期发现 CKD 并采用适当的措施减慢 GFR 下降率,延缓 CKD 的进展甚至使一部分患者无需替代治疗。
Abstract
Objective]To investigate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease(CKD)and associated factors in a vil age of Zhejiang province.[Methods]101 residents in community were selected by stratified sampling and investigated by questionnaires.Descriptive analysis and chi square test were used.[Results]The rate of acquaintance and requirement of medical service items provided bycommunity health institutions .Demology factors,social economics factors,ac-cessibility of community health service influenced acquaintance and requirement of medical service items provided by community health institutions.[Conclusion]The spectrum and corelated fac-tors of CKD in a vil age undergoing rapidly economic development are close to those of Beijing and developed countries,while certain specific factors might contribute to the high prevalence of CKD in the present vil age.
关键词
社区居民/慢性肾病Key words
Community residents/Kidney disease引用本文复制引用
出版年
2015