摘要
目的:分析影响骨科手术患者发生压疮的危险因素,探讨术后预防压疮的护理措施。方法:对7例手术患者相关指标进行分析。结果:骨科手术患者手术自身因素,患者年龄大于55岁,手术时间过长,麻醉因素等是导致压疮的主要因素。结论:通过术前对患者全面详细的评估,针对患者的情况制定预防措施及方案,加强术中观察及术后护理,及时发现压疮的危险因素,做到早发现,早治疗,早处理,并采取相对护理对策,取得了较好的效果。
Abstract
objective to analyze the factors af ecting orthopaedic surgery patients at risk of pressure ulcers,to explore the postoperative nursing measures to prevent pressure ulcers.Meth-ods:7 patients with surgery related index were analyzed.Results:orthopaedic surgery patients with their own factors,patients older than 55 years of age,operation time is too long,anesthesia factors is the main factor lead to pressure ulcers.Conclusion:the preoperative evaluation of patients with ful details,aiming at the condition of the patients develop prevention measures and solu-tions,to strengthen in the perioperative observation and nursing,postoperative timely discover the risk factors of pressure ulcers,do early detection,early treatment,early treatment,and adopt relative nursing countermeasures,good results have been achieved.