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网络失真健康信息偏差研究述评

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目的/意义 探究网络失真健康信息经信源、媒介、信宿而引发的各种偏差效应,以应对当前网络健康信息传播与治理的热点问题.方法/过程 通过文献收集整理、统计归纳与可视化分析,对现有研究从信源端的偏差形成到信宿端的影响效应分别进行阐述、分析.结果/结论 失真健康信息偏差的形成包含基于生产端的内容偏差、基于媒介的传播偏差和基于用户的认知偏差3部分;网络失真健康信息偏差的影响效应体现在认知、决策、行为3个层面.
Review on the Bias of Online Health Misinformation
Purpose/Significance To explore the various bias effects of health misinformation via the source,media and destination,which is helpful to deal with the current hot issues of health information communication and governance.Method/Process Through litera-ture collection,statistical induction and visualization analysis,the existing studies are elaborated and analyzed from the bias formation at the source to the bias effect at the destination respectively.Result/Conclusion The deviation of health misinformation comes from 3 parts:content bias from the source,dissemination bias from the media,and cognitive bias from the users.The effects of health misinformation bias on users are manifested at 3 levels:cognition,decision-making,and behavior.

health misinformationbias formationbias effect

黎洁、张薇薇

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南京信息工程大学管理工程学院 南京 210044

失真健康信息 偏差形成 偏差效应

2024

医学信息学杂志
中国医学科学院

医学信息学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.348
ISSN:1673-6036
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)