医学信息学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(12) :9-15,28.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6036.2024.12.002

人工智能会话代理在抑郁症诊疗中应用的范围综述

A Scoping Review on the Application of Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agents in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression

罗强强 黄佳慧 李敏 马茹 姜青菡 李菁
医学信息学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(12) :9-15,28.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6036.2024.12.002

人工智能会话代理在抑郁症诊疗中应用的范围综述

A Scoping Review on the Application of Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agents in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression

罗强强 1黄佳慧 1李敏 1马茹 1姜青菡 1李菁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院护理学院 北京 100144
  • 折叠

摘要

目的/意义探讨人工智能会话代理在抑郁症诊疗中的应用现状与发展特点,并对未来人工智能会话代理的设计和应用提供实用性建议.方法/过程采用范围综述方法,总结人工智能会话代理应用于抑郁症筛查与治疗的基本特征、功能特点等.结果/结论会话代理在抑郁症诊疗方面应用前景广阔,但目前仍处于开发阶段,存在筛查和治疗功能验证不严谨、差异探究不深入,以及评价机制不统一、不全面等问题.未来的人工智能会话代理应具备强大情绪监测能力、准确治疗方案决策能力,并能与患者建立良好治疗关系.

Abstract

Purpose/Significance To discuss the application status and development characteristics of artificial intelligence(Al)con-versational agents in the diagnosis and treatment of depression,and to provide practical suggestions for the design and application of Al con-versational agents in the future.Method/Process Using the scope review method,the basic and functional characteristics of Al conversa-tional agents in the screening and treatment of depression are summarized.Result/Conclusion The application of conversational agents in the diagnosis and treatment of depression has broad prospects,but it is still in the development stage,and there are some problems,such as the screening and treatment function verification is not rigorous,the difference exploration is not in-depth,and the evaluation mechanism is not unified and incomplete.The Al conversational agents in the future should be applications with strong emotional monitoring capabili-ties,accurate treatment decision making capabilities,and the ability to establish a good therapeutic relationship with patients.

关键词

会话代理/聊天机器人/人工智能/抑郁症

Key words

conversational agents/chatbots/artificial intelligence(AI)/depression

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出版年

2024
医学信息学杂志
中国医学科学院

医学信息学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.348
ISSN:1673-6036
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