玉溪方言"儿化"现象研究
A Study on the Phenomenon of R-suffixation in Yuxi Dialect
罗艺 1罗冉2
作者信息
- 1. 昆明文理学院人文学院,云南昆明 650222
- 2. 云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明 650500
- 折叠
摘要
"儿化"是一种特殊音变现象,也是一种特殊构词方式.玉溪方言儿化音变比普通话简单,音变形式较少,但有自身的规律,在与三呼(开、齐、合)拼合时对应整齐,儿化后呈现出韵腹央化的语音特征.儿化构词能力较强,词类分布范围较广,使用功能丰富,整体呈现出灵活而多变的特点,具有地方语言特色.
Abstract
R-suffixation or"Er Hua"is a special phonetic phenomenon and a special way of word formation.The phonetic changes of Yuxi dialect are simpler than those of Mandarin,with fewer forms of phonetic changes,but they have their own rules.When combined with the three hues(Kai,Qi,He),they correspond neatly.And after the phonetic changes,they exhibit the phonetic characteristics of central rhyme.Er Hua has strong word-forming ability,a wide range of parts of speech distribution,rich usage functions,and presents an overall,flexible,diverse and local characteristics.
关键词
玉溪方言/儿化/音变/词类分布/使用功能Key words
Yuxi dialect/R-suffixation/phonetic change/distribution of parts of speech/application引用本文复制引用
基金项目
云南省哲学社会科学重大项目(ZDZB201809)
出版年
2024