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青少年抑郁障碍的认知行为疗法预防端口前移探索

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国家高度重视青少年的心理健康,提出了到2030年,青少年抑郁障碍发病率逐渐下降的目标.但抑郁障碍早发现早治疗的可及性严重不足,国内认知行为疗法对抑郁首次发作的预防性介入研究及实践匮乏,要达成政策目标是困难的.建立认知行为疗法预防抑郁首次发作的预防端口,并将端口前移到未成年人段(6~24岁)、家长段和迈向老年的中老年段,形成三个预防端口,能更快地减少青少年抑郁症的发病率.
The Research on the Advance Intervention of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy of Depression of Adolescents
The Party and the state attach great importance to the mental health of adolescents,and set a goal of gradually reducing the incidence of depression among adolescents by 2030.However,the accessibility of early detection and early treatment of depression is seriously insufficient,while the research and practice of preventive intervention of cognitive behavioral therapy for the first stage of depression are insufficient in China.So it is difficult to achieve the above goal.The paper aims to change the situation by sorting out the etiological basis,previous research support and operation process of cognitive behavioral therapy to prevent the first stage of depression.Countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the intervention port advancement of cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescent depression to form three ports.

depressive episodeprevention portadolescents

邱国成

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玉溪师范学院马克思主义学院,云南玉溪 653100

青少年 抑郁障碍 预防端口

2024

玉溪师范学院学报
玉溪师范学院

玉溪师范学院学报

影响因子:0.144
ISSN:1009-9506
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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