首页|盘溪大龙潭岩溶地下河系统防污性能研究

盘溪大龙潭岩溶地下河系统防污性能研究

扫码查看
盘溪大龙潭是一地下河出口,它作为一个集中式岩溶水供水水源,承载着盘溪当地、华宁县城、江川县城、通海县城、玉溪市中心城区及抚仙湖西岸、南岸、东岸供水重任。其补给、径流区基岩大面积裸露,岩溶发育强烈,从而导致大龙潭地下水系统的天然防污性能较差。在研究区水文地质条件、地下水水质和包气带调查基础上,采用了在欧洲模型基础了改进的PLEIK模型对大龙潭岩溶水系统的防污性进行了评价,并利用Mapgis对五大评价指标进行空间叠加计算,得出研究区的地下水防污性能评价图。研究结果表明:研究区地下水防污性能总体以中等为主,防污性能差的区域占7。79%,防污性能较差的区域占23。39%,防污性能中等的区域占39。93%,防污性能较高的区域占12。20%,防污性能高的区域占16。70%。防污性能较差的区域为岩溶发育强烈的东北部,防污性较好的区域为覆盖层厚的北部。
Research on the AntiPollution Performance of Karst Underground River System at Panxi's Dalongtan
Dalongtan,an underground river outlet,serves as a centralized karst water supply source for Huanning County,Jiangchuan District,Tonghai County,the west,south,and east shores of Fuxian Lake,the central urban area of Yuxi City,and the local area of Panxi.The presence of karst and exposed bedrock in the areas where the Dalongtan groundwater system recharges and and where runoff occurs degrades its inherent pollution prevention performance.Based on the investigation of its hydrogeological conditions,groundwater quality,and the unsaturated zone,PLEIK model adapted from the European model was used to evaluate its pollution prevention performance.Mapgis was chosen for spatial overlay calculation of the five evaluation indicators to obtain a map that rates the capabilities of groundwater pollution prevention in the study area.The results show that the overall groundwater pollution prevention performance of the study area is categorized as moderate,with 7.79%of the zones falling into the poor performance category,23.39%into the relatively poor performance category,39.93%into the moderate performance category,12.20%into the relatively high performance category and 16.70%into the high performance category.The areas with poor pollution prevention performance are the northeastern parts where karst is strongly developed,while the areas with better pollution prevention performance are the northern parts with thick cover layers.

Panxi's Dalongtankarst groundwaterpollution prevention performance

莫美仙、刘燕华、邱文龙、王娜

展开 >

玉溪师范学院地理与国土工程学院,云南玉溪 653100

云南省有色地质局三一三队,云南玉溪 653100

盘溪大龙潭 岩溶地下水 防污性能

云南省教育厅科研项目

2024J0890

2024

玉溪师范学院学报
玉溪师范学院

玉溪师范学院学报

影响因子:0.144
ISSN:1009-9506
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)