首页|Repurposing lansoprazole to alleviate metabolic syndrome via PHOSPHO1 inhibition

Repurposing lansoprazole to alleviate metabolic syndrome via PHOSPHO1 inhibition

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Drug repurposing offers an efficient approach to therapeutic development.In this study,our bioinformatic analysis first predicted an association between obesity and lansoprazole(LPZ),a commonly prescribed drug for gastrointestinal ulcers.We went on to show that LPZ treatment increased energy expenditure and alleviated the high-fat diet-induced obesity,insulin resistance,and hepatic stea-tosis in mice.Treatment with LPZ elicited thermogenic gene expression and mitochondrial respiration in primary adipocytes,and induced cold tolerance in cold-exposed mice,suggesting the activity of LPZ in promoting adipose thermogenesis and energy metabolism.Mechanistically,LPZ is an efficient inhibitor of adipose phosphocholine phosphatase 1(PHOSPHO1)and produces metabolic benefits in a PHOS-PHO1-dependent manner.Our results suggested that LPZ may stimulate adipose thermogenesis by inhi-biting the conversion of 2-arachidonoylglycerol-lysophosphatidic acid(2-AG-LPA)to 2-arachidonoylglycerol(2-AG)and reduce the activity of the thermogenic-suppressive cannabinoid recep-tor signaling.In summary,we have uncovered a novel therapeutic indication and mechanism of LPZ in managing obesity and its related metabolic syndrome,and identified a potential metabolic basis by which LPZ improves energy metabolism.

LansoprazoleProton pump inhibitorsAdipose thermogenesisEnergy expenditureMetabolic syndromePHOSPHO1 inhibitorCannabinoid receptor signalingDrug repurposing

Yingting Wu、Jiaqi Xin、Xinyu Li、Ting Yang、Yi Liu、Yongsheng Zhao、Wen Xie、Mengxi Jiang

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Department of Pharmacology,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China

Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China

Center for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences,University of Pittsburgh,Pittsburgh PA 15261,USA

Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China

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北京市自然科学基金国家自然科学基金Beijing Municipal Education Commission

721214882000807KM202110025023

2024

药学学报(英文版)

药学学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(4)
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