首页|Lipid-nanoparticle-enabled nucleic acid therapeutics for liver disorders

Lipid-nanoparticle-enabled nucleic acid therapeutics for liver disorders

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Inherited genetic disorders of the liver pose a significant public health burden.Liver trans-plantation is often limited by the availability of donor livers and the exorbitant costs of immunosuppres-sive therapy.To overcome these limitations,nucleic acid therapy provides a hopeful alternative that enables gene repair,gene supplementation,and gene silencing with suitable vectors.Though viral vectors are the most efficient and preferred for gene therapy,pre-existing immunity debilitating immune re-sponses limit their use.As a potential alternative,lipid nanoparticle-mediated vectors are being explored to deliver multiple nucleic acid forms,including pDNA,mRNA,siRNA,and proteins.Herein,we discuss the broader applications of lipid nanoparticles,from protein replacement therapy to restoring the disease mechanism through nucleic acid delivery and gene editing,as well as multiple preclinical and clinical studies as a potential alternative to liver transplantation.

Lipid nanoparticleLiver disordersGene therapyGene editingNucleic acid deliverypDNAmRNAsiRNAASOClinical trials

Porkizhi Arjunan、Durga Kathirvelu、Gokulnath Mahalingam、Ashish Kumar Goel、Uday George Zacharaiah、Alok Srivastava、Srujan Marepally

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Center for Stem Cell Research(A Unit of inStem,Bengaluru),Christian Medical College Campus,Bagayam,Vellore 632002,Tamil Nadu,India

Manipal academy for higher education,Mangalore 576104,Karnataka,India

Department of Hepatology,Christian Medical College & Hospital,Vellore 632004,Tamil Nadu,India

Department of Hematology,Christian Medical College & Hospital,Vellore 632004,Tamil Nadu,India

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Department of Biotechnology,IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology,India

BT/PR25841/GET/119/162/2017BT/PR40446/COV/140/5/2021

2024

药学学报(英文版)

药学学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(7)