首页|Combination of anti-inflammatory therapy and RNA interference by light-inducible hybrid nanomedicine for osteoarthritis treatment

Combination of anti-inflammatory therapy and RNA interference by light-inducible hybrid nanomedicine for osteoarthritis treatment

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Osteoarthritis(OA)is a type of highly prevalent heterogeneous degenerative disease that leads to joint pain,deformity,the destruction of articular cartilage,and eventual disability.The current treatment strategies for OA often suffer from systemic side effects,poor anti-inflammatory efficacy,and persistent pain.To address these issues,we develop light-inducible nanomedicine that enables the co-delivery of anti-inflammatory drug(diacerein,DIA)and small interfering RNA(siRNA)targeting nerve growth factor(NGF)for pain relief to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of OA.The nanomedicine is based on poly(β-amino-ester)-coated gold nanocages(AuNCs),which is further incorporated with the phase-change material(lauric acid/stearic acid,LA/SA).Following intra-articular(IA)injection in vivo,the nanomedicine displays high degree of drug accumulation and retention in the joint lesion of OA mouse models.The photothermal effect,induced by AuNCs,not only promotes DIA and siRNA release,but also upregulates the expression of heat shock protein 70(HSP-70)to resist the apoptosis of chondro-cytes in the inflammatory condition.The internalization of both DIA and siRNA results in strong anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects,which greatly contribute to the joint repair of OA mice.This study offers a promising combination strategy for OA treatment.

OsteoarthritisGold nanocagesPoly(β-amino-ester)DiacereinPain reliefPhotothermal effectPhase-change materialCombinational therapy

Li Qiao、Zhiyao Li、Bowen Li、Fu Zhang、Zhuo Yao、Chongzhi Wu、Honglin Tang、Qi Pan、Peihua Shi、Yuan Ping

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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310016,China

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China

Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal System Degeneration and Regeneration Translational Research of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310016,China

Liangzhu Laboratory,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 311121,China

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2024

药学学报(英文版)

药学学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(11)