This paper analyzes the text of community epidemic prevention and control policy in Sichuan Province under major public health emergencies,clarifies the logic of prevention and control,and discusses the problems in the current policy,so as to pro-vide decision-making reference for optimizing relevant community governance.Taking COVID-19 pandemic as an example,this paper searches the relevant policy texts of community pandemic management in Sichuan Province,and establishes a two-dimensional analysis framework of"policy tools--crisis management stage",and adopts quantitative and content analysis methods.The main contributors of the included policy texts are the leading group of the joint prevention and control mechanism for COVID-19 and civil affairs depart-ments.The supply type of policy tools is the largest(43.01%),followed by the demand type(35.13%),and the environmental type is rela-tively rare(21.86%).In crisis management dimension,the number of policy tools in the reaction stage is the largest(62.37%),the reduc-tion stage(18.82%),the preparatory stage(12.19%),and the number of policy tools in the recovery stage(6.63%)is less.It is suggested to strengthen inter-departmental cooperation,build a co-governance situation,strengthen the construction of information technology and early warning policies monitoring,improve the early warning mechanism,improve the accuracy of prediction,improve the preven-tion and control system of major infectious diseases in communities,improve institutions and mechanisms,and form a comprehensive full-cycle closed-loop management model,strengthen community mobilization,and improve community members'subjective awareness and willingness to participate.
关键词
政策工具/重大突发公共卫生事件/社区治理
Key words
policy tool/major public health emergency/community governance