医学与法学2024,Vol.16Issue(2) :73-80.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7526.2024.02.013

欧洲教会法中的"医疗禁令"意旨及其对医学发展的影响

On the Purpose of"Medical Injunctions"in European Ecclesiastical Law and Their Impact on the Development of Medicine

张思甜
医学与法学2024,Vol.16Issue(2) :73-80.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7526.2024.02.013

欧洲教会法中的"医疗禁令"意旨及其对医学发展的影响

On the Purpose of"Medical Injunctions"in European Ecclesiastical Law and Their Impact on the Development of Medicine

张思甜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华东政法大学法律学院,上海 200042
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摘要

欧洲中世纪中期,教皇通过教令和宗教会议决议发布了一系列"医疗禁令",其长期被视作打压医学发展的证据;然而从教令文本来看,这些"医疗禁令"却仅仅是为了打击教会内部的渎职行为以更好地推动神学研究;且教会对世俗医学的态度,最终将其教义在对医学研究的干预中逐渐与医学理论融合,而教会医学的不断发展则为此后西方医学的全球化奠定了坚实基础.

Abstract

In the High Middle Ages,the popes issued a series of"medical injunctions"through decrees and resolutions of reli-gious councils,which have long been regarded as evidence of the suppression of the development of medicine;however,judging from the text of the decrees,these"medical injunctions"were only intended to combat malpractice within the Church to better promote theologi-cal research;and the Church's attitude toward secular medicine eventually fused its doctrines with medical theories in its intervention in medical research.However,from the text of the decrees,these"medical injunctions"were only to combat the internal malpractice of the Church in order to better promote theological research;and the Church's attitude towards secular medicine eventually fused its teach-ings with medical theories in its intervention in medical research,and the continuous development of ecclesiastical medicine has laid a solid foundation for the globalization of Western medicine since then.

关键词

中世纪中期/教会法/医疗禁令

Key words

High Middle Ages/canon law/medical injunction

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出版年

2024
医学与法学
泸州医学院 中国卫生法学会

医学与法学

影响因子:0.417
ISSN:1674-7526
参考文献量43
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