首页|白蛋白与球蛋白比值对Ⅲ~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌一线化疗药物治疗患者预后的预测价值

白蛋白与球蛋白比值对Ⅲ~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌一线化疗药物治疗患者预后的预测价值

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目的 探究白蛋白与球蛋白比值(albumin/globulin,AGR)对Ⅲ~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)一线化疗药物患者预后的预测价值.方法 选取2016年1月~2020年12月在徐州医科大学附属医院确诊的初治晚期NSCLC患者288例.通过受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线确定AGR临界值,将患者分为高AGR组(n=104)和低AGR组(n=184),使用Kaplan-Meier法绘制生存曲线,比较两组患者的总生存期(overall survival,OS)和无进展生存期(progression-free survival,PFS),采用COX比例风险回归模型分析影响NSCLC患者预后的因素.结果 AGR的临界值为1.5,AGR曲线下面积为0.693,敏感度为76.8%,特异性为58.3%.AGR与患者年龄、病理类型、疗效相关(P<0.05).高AGR组比低AGR组PFS和OS更长(9个月vs 5个月,25个月vs 19个月).多因素COX回归分析结果显示,低水平AGR是NSCLC患者的独立危险因素(P<0.05).结论 AGR可作为Ⅲ~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌一线化疗患者有效的预后指标,低水平AGR提示预后不良.
Prognostic Value of AGR for Prognosis in Patients with First-line Chemotherapy for Stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To explore the prognostic value of albumin/globulin(AGR)in patients with stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)treated with first-line chemotherapy.Methods From January 2016 to December 2020,288 patients with ad-vanced NSCLC initially diagnosed in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University were selected.AGR critical value was deter-mined by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve,patients were divided into high AGR group(n=104)and low AGR group(n=184).Survival curve was plotted using Kaplan-Meier method,overall survival(OS)and progression-free survival(PFS)were com-pared between the two groups.COX proportional risk regression model was used to analyze the factors affecting prognosis of NSCLC pa-tients.Results The critical value of AGR was 1.5,the area under the curve of AGR was 0.693,the sensitivity was 76.8%,and the specificity was 58.3%.AGR was correlated with age,pathological type and curative effect(P<0.05).The high AGR group had longer PFS and OS than the low AGR group(9 months vs 5months,25months vs 19months).Multivariate COX regression analysis showed that low level of AGR was an independent risk factor for NSCLC patients(P<0.05).Conclusion AGR can be used as an effective prognos-tic indicator for patients with stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ NSCLC treated with first-line chemotherapy,and low levels of AGR suggest poor prognosis.

Albumin/GlobulinNon-small cell lung cancerPrognosis

高颖、朱正秋、代焕

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221004 徐州医科大学研究生院

221006 徐州医科大学附属医院肿瘤内科

白蛋白与球蛋白比值 非小细胞肺癌 预后

2024

医学研究杂志
中国医学科学院

医学研究杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1673-548X
年,卷(期):2024.53(6)
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