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胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体调控神经源细胞功能的机制

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目的 探讨胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体调控神经源细胞功能的机制.方法 加入TrkA抑制剂GW441756后,采用Western blot法检测胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体对神经源细胞中神经生长因子/原肌球蛋白受体激酶A(nerve growth factor/tropomyo-sin receptor kinase A,NGF/TrkA)表达水平的影响;通过CCK-8实验及克隆形成实验探讨胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体及NGF/TrkA对神经源细胞增殖能力的影响,通过Transwell实验探讨胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体及NGF/TrkA对神经源细胞迁移能力的影响.结果 胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体可以上调神经源细胞中的NGF/TrkA表达水平,其作用可以被TrkA抑制剂GW441756所抑制;加入TrkA抑制剂GW441756后,神经源细胞的增殖和迁移能力受到抑制,而与外泌体共培养后,其抑制作用可以被逆转.结论 胰腺癌细胞源性外泌体通过上调神经源细胞中NGF/TrkA水平从而影响神经源细胞的功能.
Mechanism of Pancreatic Cancer Cell Derived Exosomes Regulating the Function of Neurogenic Cells
Objective To investigate the mechanism of regulation of neurogenic cell function by pancreatic cancer cell-derived ex-osomes.Methods After TrkA inhibitor GW441756 was added,the effect of pancreatic cancer cell-derived exosomes on nerve growth factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase A(NGF/TrkA)expression level of neurogenic cells was detected by Western blot.The effects of pan-creatic cancer cell-derived exosomes and NGF/TrkA on the proliferation capacity of neurogenic cells were investigated by CCK-8 assay and clonal formation assay,and the effects of pancreatic cancer cell-derived exosomes and NGF/TrkA on the migration capacity of neuro-genic cells were investigated by Transwell assay.Results Pancreatic cancer cell-derived exosomes could up-regulate the expression of NGF/TrkA in neurogenic cells,and its effect can be inhibited by TrkA inhibitor GW441756.After the addition of TrkA inhibitor GW441756,the proliferation and migration ability of neurogenic cells were inhibited,and the inhibition effect could be reversed after co-culture with exosomes.Conclusion Pancreatic cancer cell-derived exosomes affect the function of neurogenic cells by up-regulating NGF/TrkA levels in neurogenic cells.

Pancreatic cancerExosomeNGF/TrkAProliferationTransfer

黄文康、吴思慧、徐岷

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212000 镇江,江苏大学附属医院肝胆胰脾外科

212000 镇江,江苏大学附属医院消化科

胰腺癌 外泌体 NGF/TrkA 增殖 迁移

2024

医学研究杂志
中国医学科学院

医学研究杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1673-548X
年,卷(期):2024.53(12)