影像研究与医学应用2024,Vol.8Issue(1) :13-16.

人、犬和猫慢性胰腺炎影像诊断研究进展

Advances in imaging diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis in humans,dogs and cats

张耀辉 姜林 黎静 张晓晶
影像研究与医学应用2024,Vol.8Issue(1) :13-16.

人、犬和猫慢性胰腺炎影像诊断研究进展

Advances in imaging diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis in humans,dogs and cats

张耀辉 1姜林 1黎静 2张晓晶2
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作者信息

  • 1. 赣南医科大学基础医学院 江西 赣州 341000;赣南医科大学<赣南创新与转化医学研究院><重大疾病新药靶发现及新药创制全国重点实验室> 江西 赣州 341000
  • 2. 赣南医科大学<赣南创新与转化医学研究院><重大疾病新药靶发现及新药创制全国重点实验室> 江西 赣州 341000
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摘要

慢性胰腺炎(CP)是一种迁延不愈的难治性疾病,其特征为胰腺慢性炎症、纤维化、胰腺实质的不可逆性损伤,并最终导致胰腺外分泌或内分泌功能障碍.早期诊断对于有效治疗CP至关重要,影像技术可以无创地评估胰腺形态学和功能改变,在CP早期诊断中独具优势.犬、猫CP发病率高,且是胰腺炎发病机制及诊疗方法研究中的常用动物模型,而影像技术在犬、猫慢性胰腺炎诊断中的应用远不如预期,其诊断与评估仍面临挑战.目前尚缺乏对不同物种胰腺炎影像学诊断方法的系统性描述.因此,本文重点探讨了人、犬和猫慢性胰腺炎的影像学诊断方法的研究进展.

Abstract

Chronic pancreatitis(CP)is a complex condition marked by persistent inflammation,fibrosis,irreversible damage to the pancreatic parenchyma,and the eventual onset of exocrine or endocrine dysfunction.Effective treatment critically depends on early diagnosis.Utilizing imaging technology,which provides a noninvasive approach to assess both morphological and functional changes in the pancreas,holds great promise in the timely detection of CP.Despite the high incidence of CP in dogs and cats,along with their extensive use as animal models for studying the pathogenesis and diagnostic methods of this condition,the application of imaging technology for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis in these animals has fallen short,leading to continued challenges in CP diagnosis and evaluation.Notably,there is currently a lack of systematic description of imaging diagnostic methods for pancreatitis across different species.Consequently,the aim of this article is to critically evaluate and present the advancements in research regarding imaging diagnostic methods for chronic pancreatitis in humans,dogs,and cats.

关键词

慢性胰腺炎/早期诊断/磁共振成像/计算机断层扫描/超声

Key words

Chronic pancreatitis/Early diagnosis/Magnetic resonance imaging/Computed tomography/Ultrasound

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基金项目

河南省慈善联合总会肝胆相照基金(GDXZ2023016)

出版年

2024
影像研究与医学应用

影像研究与医学应用

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