应用光学2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :99-106.DOI:10.5768/JAO202445.0102004

基于小波变换的全息图压缩编码比较研究

Comparison of hologram compression coding based on wavelet transform

付泰 陈艾帅 胡磊 桂进斌 吴佳雪 王晓诗 许路昕
应用光学2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :99-106.DOI:10.5768/JAO202445.0102004

基于小波变换的全息图压缩编码比较研究

Comparison of hologram compression coding based on wavelet transform

付泰 1陈艾帅 1胡磊 1桂进斌 1吴佳雪 1王晓诗 1许路昕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学理学院,云南昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

在全息三维显示及全息视频应用中,减少全息图的信息量、满足通信带宽的要求是一项重要的研究工作.使用小波阈值和量化的方法有损压缩全息图,对比分析使用不同小波基阈值对全息图再现像质量和全息图压缩比的影响.研究结果表明,对离轴数字全息图小波阈值有损压缩后,Haar和db5小波基得到的再现像质量最高,其峰值信噪比(PSNR)达到了 26.38 dB,使用sym2和db2小波得到的压缩比最高,达到了 6.68.相息图小波阈值有损压缩后,Haar和Daube-chies小波得到的再现像质量最高,其PSNR达到了 32.32 dB,使用Biorthogonal小波得到的压缩比最高,达到了4.47.研究结果可为如何有效使用小波变换实现全息图的压缩提供参考.

Abstract

In holographic 3D display and holographic video applications,reducing the amount of information in holograms to meet the requirements of communication bandwidth is an important research task.The wavelet threshold and quantization approaches were used to lossy compress holograms,and the effects of using different wavelet basis thresholds on the reconstructed image quality and compression ratio of holograms were compared and analyzed.The research results show that after lossy compression of the wavelet threshold of off-axis digital hologram,the reconstructed image quality obtained by Haar and db5 wavelet bases is the highest.Its peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR)reaches 26.38 dB,and the compression ratio obtained by using sym2 and db2 wavelet is the highest,reaching 6.68.After lossy compression of the wavelet threshold of phase hologram,the reconstructed image quality obtained by Haar and Daubechies wavelets is the highest,with a PSNR of 32.32 dB.The compression ratio obtained by using the Biorthogonal wavelet is the highest,reaching 4.47.The research results provide a reference for how to effectively use the wavelet transform to achieve hologram compression.

关键词

全息/小波阈值/图像压缩/全息编码

Key words

holography/wavelet threshold/image compression/holographic coding

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62065010)

出版年

2024
应用光学
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第二0五研究所

应用光学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1002-2082
参考文献量4
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