应用光学2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :300-306.DOI:10.5768/JAO202445.0201004

采用非接触式预热对模压红外透镜雾斑的影响

Effect of non-contact preheating on fog spots of molded infrared lenses

豆猛猛 阿达依·谢尔亚孜旦
应用光学2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :300-306.DOI:10.5768/JAO202445.0201004

采用非接触式预热对模压红外透镜雾斑的影响

Effect of non-contact preheating on fog spots of molded infrared lenses

豆猛猛 1阿达依·谢尔亚孜旦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学 智能制造现代产业学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830017
  • 折叠

摘要

非球面红外透镜模压成型时,通过提高成型阶段温度可缩短透镜压切时间,从而提高模压效率,但易在透镜表面产生雾斑,像造透镜不良.本文通过对透镜雾斑的形成机理进行分析,采用一种非接触式预热模压工艺降低透镜雾斑的形成,并在多站式模压机上进行模压实验,使用能谱仪对雾斑的元素进行检测和分析.在本次模压实验中采用非接触式预热方式,当预热间隙为1 mm时将成型温度由 206℃提升至 211℃,透镜表面无雾斑生成,并使压切时间缩短了 21 s.实验结果表明,在多站式模压中采用非接触式预热方式,可以有效消除透镜雾斑的形成.检测结果表明,成型阶段透镜材料的挥发对雾斑的形成起主导作用.

Abstract

When the aspheric infrared lens is molded,the lens press-cutting time can be shortened by increasing the temperature of the molding stage,thus improving the molding efficiency.However,it is easy to produce the fog spots on the lens surface,like a bad lens.Through the analysis of the formation mechanism of lens fog spots,a non-contact preheating molding process was adopted to reduce the formation of it,and the molding experiments were carried out on a multi-station molding press,in which the elements of fog spots were detected and analyzed by using an energy spectrometer.In this molding experiment,the non-contact preheating method was used to increase the molding temperature from 206℃to 211℃when the preheating gap was 1 mm,with no fog spots formed on the lens surface,and the press-cutting time was shortened by 21 s.The results show that the non-contact preheating method in the multi-station molding press can effectively eliminate the formation of lens fog spots.The test results show that the volatilization of the lens material in the molding stage plays a dominant role in the formation of fog spots.

关键词

非球面/红外透镜/模压成型/预热压力/透镜雾斑

Key words

aspheric/infrared lens/compression molding/preheating pressure/lens fog spots

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51665056)

自治区科研创新项目(XJ2023G049)

出版年

2024
应用光学
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第二0五研究所

应用光学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1002-2082
参考文献量15
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