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提高ECDL扫频线性度的高效迭代算法

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针对调频连续波激光雷达扫频线性度较差的问题,提出一种适用于压电陶瓷外腔的可调谐外腔半导体激光(external cavity diode laser,ECDL)的高效率线性化预调制修正方法.基于体光栅反馈的ECDL模型和压电陶瓷迟滞特性,设计了符合压电陶瓷偏置器(piezoelectric ceramics,PZT)物理性质的迭代控制算法,实现了ECDL高线性度扫频激光输出.该激光系统能够实现在60 kHz的重频条件下,输出扫频带宽为 1.1 GHz的线性扫频,残余非线性达到 10-7,并且通过实验验证了在 80m的距离下厘米级的测量精度,在 3km的距离下实现米级测量精度.结果表明,该算法可以有效解决压电陶瓷偏置器的ECDL的线性化修正问题.
Efficient iterative algorithm for improving frequency sweep linearity of external cavity lasers
Aiming at the problem of poor frequency sweep linearity of frequency-modulated continuous wave lidar,a high-efficiency linearization pre-modulation correction method for external cavity diode laser(ECDL)with piezoelectric ceramic external cavities was proposed.Based on the ECDL model of volume grating feedback and the bias characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics,an iterative control algorithm that conformed to the physical properties of piezoelectric ceramics(PZT)was designed,and the high linearity frequency sweep laser output of ECDL was realized.The laser system could achieve a linear frequency sweep with an output bandwidth of 1.1 GHz under the repetition frequency of 60 KHz,and the residual nonlinearity could reach 10-7.The measurement accuracy at the centimeter-level at a distance of 80 m was verified through experiments,and the meter-level measurement accuracy was achieved at a distance of 3 km.The results show that the algorithm can effectively solve the linearization correction problem of ECDL of the PZT.

frequency-modulated continuous waveexternal cavity diode laserpiezoelectric ceramicscontrol algorithm

郭佳奇、李鲲、曹杰、李晶晶、梁亚峰

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北京理工大学光电学院,北京 100081

北京理工大学长三角研究院(嘉兴),浙江嘉兴 314003

调频连续波 ECDL 压电陶瓷 控制算法

北京市自然科学基金

4232014

2024

应用光学
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第二0五研究所

应用光学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1002-2082
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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