首页|基于腔内滤波效应的双波长光纤激光器

基于腔内滤波效应的双波长光纤激光器

Experimental and simulation study of dual-wavelength fiber laser based on intracavity filtering effect

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对基于腔内Lyot滤波效应的波长复用锁模光纤激光器进行了实验和仿真研究.在单个光纤激光器中引入全光纤Lyot滤波器,对腔增益谱进行滤波,破坏了脉冲单一波段的传输模式,结合单壁碳纳米管可饱和吸收体,使脉冲分别在 2个不同的中心波长下进行复用传输和锁模.精细调节腔内偏振控制器,当泵浦功率为70.4 mW时,激光器输出了中心波长为1534.2 nm和1546.0 nm的双波长脉冲,中心波长间隔为 11.8 nm,重复频率均为 36.64 MHz,其对应信噪比均约为 56.7 dB.此外,还建立了基于非线性薛定谔方程的数值仿真模型,用于数值研究基于Lyot滤波效应的双波长锁模光纤激光器.通过对脉冲光谱演化分析,验证了腔内增益光谱滤波在双波长脉冲的形成和传播中起着重要作用.波长复用光纤激光器中的Lyot滤波效应研究可以进一步拓展实现可调谐双波长生成,可应用于多场景双光梳光谱测量和相干成像.
The experimental and simulation studies of a wavelength multiplexed mode-locked fiber laser based on Lyot filter effect were demonstrated.An all-fiber Lyot filter and a single-walled carbon nanotube saturated absorber were introduced into a fiber laser to filter the cavity gain spectrum and destroy single transmission mode of the pulse,which multiplexed the pulses at two different center wavelengths for transmission and mode-locking.Finely adjusting the intracavity polarization controller,when the pump power up to 70.4 mW,the dual-wavelength pulses are output with center wavelength of 1 534.2 nm and 1 546.0 nm,wavelength interval of 11.8 nm,repetition rate of 36.64 MHz,and signal-to-noise ratio of about 56.7 dB,respectively.In addition,a numerical simulation model based on the nonlinear Schrödinger equation was established for the numerical study of dual-wavelength mode-locked fiber lasers based on the Lyot filter effect.By the analysis of pulse spectral evolution,it was verified that intracavity gain spectral filtering played an important role in the formation and propagation of dual-wavelength pulses.The study of Lyot filtering effect in wavelength multiplexed fiber lasers could be further extended to realize tunable dual-wavelength generation,which could be applied to multi-scene dual-comb spectral measurement and coherent imaging.

fiber laserdual-wavelengthpassively mode-lockedLyot filter

向挽峰、陈杰、郭雨清、王晓宇、王娟芬

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太原理工大学电子信息与光学工程学院,山西太原 030024

光纤激光器 双波长 被动锁模 Lyot滤波

山西省基础研究计划资助项目

20210302124169

2024

应用光学
中国兵工学会 中国兵器工业第二0五研究所

应用光学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1002-2082
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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