首页|除尘器箱体立柱稳定性增强方法研究

除尘器箱体立柱稳定性增强方法研究

Research on stability strengthening configuration of column in precipitator casing

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除尘器箱体立柱主要的破坏方式是丧失稳定性.为提高其承载能力,优化除尘装备结构设计,研究箱体立柱稳定性增强构造方法.采用非线性有限元方法,针对除尘器箱体加劲钢墙板—H型钢立柱结构体系,考虑初始缺陷影响,研究箱体立柱失稳机理.受墙板蒙皮作用,立柱呈现为前翼缘与腹板组成前半部分截面整体弯扭与腹板局部鼓曲相伴发生的相关失稳,且失稳发生在邻近柱顶的高压应力区域.针对失稳特征提出立柱稳定性增强构造措施,即在顶部区域立柱前翼缘两侧加焊加固钢板,加固钢板上、下边界与L形横隔板焊接连接.考察了加固钢板宽度、厚度,L形横隔板厚度以及加固钢板布置范围等因素对于立柱稳定承载力的影响,在此基础上提出了立柱稳定性增强构造的合理设计方法.采取该稳定性增强构造措施后,立柱稳定承载力得以明显提高.
Since the column in precipitator casing mainly presents buckling failure,the stability strengthening method for column was investigated so as to improve its buckling capacity and optimize the structural design of precipitator equipment.For the structure system composed of stiffened wallboard and H-Shaped steel column in precipitator casing,in consideration of initial imperfection,the buckling mechanism of column was investigated by non-linear finite element method first.Since being influenced by the wall stressed skin effect,the buckling of column occurs on the high compressive stress region adjacent to the column top.The column presents the interactive buckling that the overall flexural-torsional buckling occurs on the front half section composed of the front flange and the web and the local buckling occurs simultaneously on the web.Based on the buckling characteristics,the strengthening configuration measurement for enhancing column buckling capacity was proposed,that is,the strengthening steel plates would be welded on both sides of the front flange of the column in top region,and its upper and lower sides would be welded with the L-shaped diaphragms.The influences of several configuration parameters on the column buckling capacity were investigated,including the width,thickness and the locating range of the strengthening steel plates and the L-shaped diaphragm thickness.Consequently,a rational design method of the strengthening configuration for enhancing column buckling capacity was proposed.The buckling capacity of the column can be increased significantly by employing the strengthening configuration measurement.

precipitatorcolumn in casingstability strengthening configurationfinite element methodinitial imperfectiondiaphragm-braced effect

王登峰、徐雯凌、潘立程、郭大鹏

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江南大学环境与土木工程学院,214122无锡

同济大学土木工程学院,200092上海

除尘器 箱体立柱 稳定性增强构造 有限元 初始缺陷 蒙皮支撑作用

国家自然科学基金资助项目江苏省自然科学基金资助项目江苏省研究生实践创新计划资助项目

51308258BK20130149SJCX20_0771

2024

应用力学学报
西安交通大学

应用力学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1000-4939
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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