首页|京津冀城际联系网络空间结构演进——基于有向修正引力模型与社会网络分析

京津冀城际联系网络空间结构演进——基于有向修正引力模型与社会网络分析

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构建突出城市中心性的城市发展质量指标体系,运用城际最短通勤时间距离设计有向修正引力模型,结合社会网络分析(SNA)与GIS技术,从节点与域面相结合的角度出发,对 2005、2010、2015、2019年京津冀城际联系网络空间结构进行研究.研究发现:京津石是群内三大中心城市,控制力水平较高,唐山、廊坊是重要节点城市;城际联系日趋紧密,联系网络空间基本形成,呈现显著核心-边缘特征,形成了京津、京廊、京张、津沧、津唐、石保等重要发展轴,发育出以京津为核心和以石家庄为核心的两大子群,京津两大都市圈趋向融合;经济发展、产业结构、基础设施建设等因素会对城际联系产生显著影响,劳动工资对城际联系无显著作用.由此提出培育节点、打造发展轴线、完善协同机制、坚持生态文明导向、顺应数字经济发展等优化建议.
The Evolution of Spatial Structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Intercity Network:Based on Directed Modified Gravity Model and Social Network Analysis
The spatial structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei intercity network in 2005,2010,2015 and 2019 is studied from the perspective of building an urban development quality indicator system that highlights urban centrality,using the shortest intercity commuting time to design a directional correction gravity model,and combining social network analysis(SNA)and GIS methods.The study found that Beijing,Tianjin and Shijiazhuang are the three major central cities in the cluster with high control.Tangshan and Langfang are important node cities;the intercity connection is becoming increasingly close,and the network space has been formed,showing significant core-periphery characteristics,forming important development axes such as Beijing-Tianjin,Beijing-Langfang,Beijing-Zhangjiakou,Tianjin-Cangzhou,Tianjin-Tangshan,and Shijiazhuang-Baoding,developing two subgroups of Beijing-Tianjin and Shijiazhuang both as the cores.The two metropolitan areas of Beijing and Tianjin tend to merge;Economic development,industrial structure,infrastructure construction and other factors will have a significant impact on intercity links,while labor wages have no significant effect on it.This leads to optimization suggestions such as cultivating nodes,creating development axes,improving synergistic mechanisms,adhering to ecological civilization orientation,and adapting to the development of the digital economy.

Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerationintercity networkdirected modified gravity modelsocial network analysisspace structure

吕鹏、郭杰浩

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首都经济贸易大学 城市经济与公共管理学院,北京 100071

中国宏观经济研究院 综合运输研究所,北京 100038

京津冀城市群 城际联系网络 有向修正引力模型 社会网络分析 空间结构

国家自然科学基金重点项目

71733001

2024

城市学刊
湖南城市学院

城市学刊

影响因子:0.246
ISSN:1672-1942
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)