首页|贵州省县域生态系统韧性变化及影响因素研究

贵州省县域生态系统韧性变化及影响因素研究

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贵州省自然资源丰富,经济发展受岩溶地貌的影响较大,经济目标和生态目标之间存在尖锐矛盾.韧性规划隐含了经济发展和生态保护之间复杂关系的协调,已成为弥合发展和生态之间冲突的主要解决方案之一,可为制定发展政策提供积极的视角.通过梳理2000-2015年间贵州省生态系统韧性变化和城乡经济发展的多项指标,基于地理空间加权回归GWR模型,探讨经济发展和生态环境之间的相互作用.研究发现,城乡开发强度及经济发展水平与生态系统韧性之间存在相互影响的驱动关系;主张未来贵州城乡发展必须树立韧性规划理念,守好发展和生态两条底线,用绿色发展指导城乡建设,采取基于自然环境解决方案的发展策略.
The Resilience Changes and Influencing Factors of County Ecosystem in Guizhou Province
Guizhou province is rich in natural resources,and its economic development is influenced by the karst landforms,with a sharp contradiction between economic and ecological goals.Resilience planning implicitly coordinates the complex relationship between economic development and ecological protection,and has become one of the main solutions to bridge the conflict between development and ecology,which can provide a positive perspective for the formulation of development policies.By reviewing multiple indicators of ecosystem resilience changes and urban-rural economic development in Guizhou Province from 2000 to 2015,and based on the geographically weighted regression GWR model,this study explores the interaction between economic development and the ecological environment.Research has found that there is a mutually influential driving relationship between the intensity of urban and rural development,economic development,and the resilience of ecosystems.A resilient planning concept of future urban and rural development in Guizhou province must be established,keeping the two bottom lines of development and ecology,guiding urban and rural construction with green development,and adopting development strategies based on natural environment solutions.

ecosystem resilienceecological restorationgeographically weighted regressionresilient planningGuizhou province

吴惠娟、冯文翰、吴忠权

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亚琛工业大学建筑学院,德国亚琛52062

慕尼黑大学地理系,德国慕尼黑80333

黔南民族师范学院经济与管理学院,贵州都匀 558000

生态系统韧性 生态修复 地理加权回归 韧性规划 贵州省

2024

城市学刊
湖南城市学院

城市学刊

影响因子:0.246
ISSN:1672-1942
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)