首页|GA3对杨梅叶片木质素水平及其相关酶活性和成花的影响

GA3对杨梅叶片木质素水平及其相关酶活性和成花的影响

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'荸荠种'杨梅小年树花芽孕育初期,苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL )活性首先达到高峰;之后多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性出现高峰。花芽孕育盛期过氧化物酶(P OD)活性达到高峰,且与木质素积累到最大值相一致。花芽发端期间,POD活性和木质素水平均降低。GA3处理降低了花芽孕育期间PAL、PPO和POD的活性,导致木质素合成滞缓,抑制花芽发端和降低成花率。
Effects of Gibberellin3 on Leaf Lignin levels,Related Enzymes and Flower Form ation in Bayberry
Off-year trees of'Biji'bayberry were used to determ ine the effects of GA3 spraying on lignin level and its correlated enzymes'ac tivities in leaves during the period of flower bud physiological differentiation .At the initial stage of flower bud physiological differentiation,the activity of PAL increased to maximum,then followed by the activity of PPO.At the peak of flower bud physiological differentiation,both the activity of POD and the leve l of lignin increased to maximum.During the period of flower initiation,both th e activity of POD and the content of lignin decreased.The treatment with GA3 s praying inhibited the activities of PAL,PPO and POD,slowed down the biosynthes is of lignin,surppressed the differentiation of flower buds and almost complete ly prevented the formation of flower bud.We concluded that GA3 might inhibit t he formation of flower bud by dropping down the accumulation of lignin.

李兴军、李三玉、吕均良、汪国云

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浙江大学农业与生物技术学院园艺系

浙江省余姚市林业局

杨梅 花芽分化 木质素 酶活性 赤霉素

2001

园艺学报
中国园艺学会 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

园艺学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.127
ISSN:0513-353X
年,卷(期):2001.28(2)
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