首页|浙江柑橘产区柑橘黄脉病毒的发生、分布与分子特性研究

浙江柑橘产区柑橘黄脉病毒的发生、分布与分子特性研究

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运用RT-PCR技术对采自浙江12个柑橘产地的181份柑橘样品进行检测,首次从浙江的‘佛手’柑(Citrus bergamia)和‘红美人’橘(Creticulata)上检测出柑橘黄脉病毒(Citrus yellow vein clearing virus,CYVCV),其检出率分别为68.0%和47.2%.选取4个CYVCV毒株与11个已知CYVCV毒株进行全序列分析,结果显示CYVCV序列保守性较高,所有15个CYVCV毒株的核苷酸和氨基酸序列相似性分别为96.9% ~ 99.8%和97.9% ~ 99.4%.虽然采自浙江的4个CYVCV毒株在进化树中聚成单独的簇,但CYVCV毒株间的亲缘关系可能不与其采样地的存在相关性.
Distribution and Molecular Characterization of Citrus yellow vein clearing virus in Zhejiang Province
In this study,181 citrus samples collected from 12 districts and counties in Zhejiang Province were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).The results showed that Citrus yellow vein clearing virus (CYVCV) was first detected in Bergamot (Citrus bergamia) and Ehime Kashi 38 (C.reticulata) from Zhejiang Province with an incidence of 68.0% and 47.2%,respectively.The complete genome sequences of 4 CYVCV isolates from Zhejiang Province were sequenced andcharacterized.Comparisons of the whole genome sequences of these 4 CYVCV isolates as well as 11 isolates previously reported from around the world revealed the sequence identity ranged from 96.9%-99.8% at nucleotide level and 97.9%-99.4% at amino acid level,respectively,indicating that there is a very low level of sequence heterogeneity among CYVCV isolates of different geographic origins and hosts.Although CYVCV isolates from Zhejiang Province were clustered in the same clade in the phylogenetic tree,other isolates from China did not show a relationship with the geographic origin of the sampled trees.

citrusCitrus yellow vein clearing virusdetectionsequence alignmentsphylogenetic tree analysis

张艳慧、刘莹洁、王琴、李雪燕、胡文召、戴祥生、周彦

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西南大学柑桔研究所,重庆400712

重庆市农业信息中心,重庆400015

重庆市植物保护植物检疫站,重庆401147

井冈山农业科技园管委会,江西井冈山343600

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柑橘 柑橘黄脉病毒 检测 序列分析 进化树

重庆市两江学者项目重庆市科委社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项中央高校基本科研业务费项目国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目

cstc2016shms-ztzx80003XDJK2015A009CARS-26-05B

2017

园艺学报
中国园艺学会 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

园艺学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.127
ISSN:0513-353X
年,卷(期):2017.44(10)
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