园艺学报2024,Vol.51Issue(1) :53-66.DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0192

山茶属植物系统发育及分类研究进展

Research Progress on Phylogeny and Classification of Camellia

邝雪琨 郑倩 孔庆博 周佳思 周莉君 冯士令 丁春邦 陈涛
园艺学报2024,Vol.51Issue(1) :53-66.DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0192

山茶属植物系统发育及分类研究进展

Research Progress on Phylogeny and Classification of Camellia

邝雪琨 1郑倩 1孔庆博 1周佳思 1周莉君 1冯士令 1丁春邦 1陈涛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学生命科学学院,四川雅安 625014
  • 折叠

摘要

基于形态学特征,目前山茶属植物分类主要有Sealy、张宏达和闵天禄所创立的3种系统.由于所关注的表型特征不同,这3种分类观点存在较大争议.本文从国内外山茶属分类研究历史出发,对山茶属分类和系统发育研究进展进行综述,主要对基于不同的标记类型对山茶属植物系统发育重建的相关研究进行整理总结,评价不同标记在山茶属物种系统发育分析中的利弊.提出目前分类中的问题和今后的重点研究方向,以期为重建山茶属物种间系统关系和解决分类争议提供一定的参考.

Abstract

The genus Camellia comprises a vast number of species that are widely distributed across various regions.The frequent inter-specific hybridization results in,controversial and unstable taxonomy and systematics among different species,which also poses a greater challenge for infrageneric classification within Camellia.Based on morphological features,Sealy,Chang Hongda,and Min Tianlu have established three classification systems for species in the genus.However they hold different opinions on the taxonomic significance of each character.This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the classification and phylogenetic research progress on the Camellia genus from a global perspectives.Pertinent research on phylogeny reconstruction of Camellia genus based on various marker types were summarized,appraise the merits and demerits of these markers in elucidating phylogenetic relationships,and propose future research directions to address current classification issues.The paper provides valuable insights into reconstructing the systematic relationship within the Camellia genus and resolving classification disputes.

关键词

山茶属/分类学/系统发育/研究进展

Key words

Camellia/taxonomy/phylogeny/research progress

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基金项目

四川省科技厅重点研发项目(2023YFN0035)

出版年

2024
园艺学报
中国园艺学会 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

园艺学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.127
ISSN:0513-353X
参考文献量27
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