园艺学报2024,Vol.51Issue(10) :2477-2478.DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-1241

早熟耐褐变丝瓜新品种'苏丝5号'

A New Early-Maturing and Browning Resistance Sponge Gourd Cultivar'Susi 5'

雍明丽 刘晓宏 冯翠 刘慧颖 钱巍 苏小俊
园艺学报2024,Vol.51Issue(10) :2477-2478.DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-1241

早熟耐褐变丝瓜新品种'苏丝5号'

A New Early-Maturing and Browning Resistance Sponge Gourd Cultivar'Susi 5'

雍明丽 1刘晓宏 1冯翠 2刘慧颖 2钱巍 2苏小俊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室,南京 210014
  • 2. 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所,江苏泰州 225300
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摘要

早熟耐褐变丝瓜'苏丝5号'是以早熟自交系43D为母本,耐褐变自交系18008为父本杂交配制选育而成的新品种.植株长势正常,雌花发生早,第1雌花着生主蔓第4~5节,连续结果能力强.商品瓜中棒型,早熟,瓜条顺直,皮色深绿,口感甜而清香,耐褐变.瓜长35~40 cm左右,横径约4.2 cm,单瓜质量约320 g.抗病毒病和霜霉病,早熟,耐褐变,一般产量68 970kg·hm-2左右.适合江苏省及生态条件相似地区春秋两季设施栽培.

Abstract

'Susi 5'is a new early-maturing and browning-resistant sponge gourd cultivar,which was bred by crossing the early-maturing inbred line 43D as female parent and the browning-resistant inbred line 18008 as male parent.The growth of this cultivar is normal,the female flowers occur early,the first female flower grows the 4th-5th node of the main vine,and the fruit-setting ability is strong.Its fruit shows medium stick-shaped,early-maturing,straight,dark green skin,sweet and fragrant,and browning-resistance.The length of the fruit is about 35-40 cm,the transverse diameter is about 4.2 cm,and the single fruit weight is about 320 g.The cultivar is resistant to virus disease and downy mildew,early-maturing and browning-resistance,and the yield is about 68 970 kg·hm-2.It is suitable for protected cultivation in spring and autumn in Jiangsu Province and areas with similar ecological conditions.

关键词

丝瓜/早熟/耐褐变/品种

Key words

sponge gourd/early-maturing/browning resistance/cultivar

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基金项目

江苏省农业科技自主创新项目(CX213035)

江苏省种业振兴揭榜挂帅项目(JBGS2021018)

国家自然科学基金项目(32302546)

出版年

2024
园艺学报
中国园艺学会 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

园艺学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.127
ISSN:0513-353X
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