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普通菜豆Trihelix基因家族鉴定及表达分析

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对普通菜豆Trihelix基因家族进行了生物信息分析并利用转录组数据(RNA-seq)和荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)对其在逆境胁迫下的表达进行了分析。结果表明,普通菜豆全基因组中鉴定到40个PvTrihelixes,不均匀地分布在11条染色体上。系统进化分析将其分为5个亚族(GT-1、GT-2、GTy、SIP1和SH4),亚族内成员的基因结构和保守基序基本相似。共线性分析发现,PvTrihelixes间存在5个串联重复和9个片段重复。启动子分析发现,PvTrihelix含有生长发育、光、激素和胁迫响应顺式作用元件。组织表达分析发现,PvTrihelixes在花中的表达水平较高的基因均属于GT-2亚家族和SIP1亚家族。qRT-PCR结果显示,PvTrihelix6/7/10/11 在干旱胁迫(6%PEG)、PvTrihelix1/21/25/26/31/35 在低温胁迫(4 ℃)和PvTrihelix21/23/25/27/28/40 在盐胁迫(100 mmol·L-1 NaCl)下显著上调表达。
Identification and Expression Analysis of Trihelix Gene Family in Common Bean
In this study,bioinformatics analysis of the common bean Trihelix gene family were performed,and the expression of the PvTrihelixes under adversity stress were examined using transcriptomic data(RNA-seq)and fluorescence quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR).The results showed that 40 PvTrihelixes genes were identified in common bean genome,which unevenly distributed on 11 chromosomes.Phylogenetic analyses classified PvTrihelixes into five subfamilies(GT-1,GT-2,GTγ,SIP1 and SH4).Five subfamilies were essentially similar in terms of gene structure and conserved motifs.Covariance analysis revealed there are 5 pairs of tandem repeat and 9 pairs of fragment repeat in PvTrihelixes.The promoter analysis revealed that PvTrihelixes contain ciss-acting elements related to growth and development,light,hormones,and stress response.Tissue expression analysis revealed the presence of tissue expression specificity in PvTrihelix,and the genes with higher expression levels in flowers all belonged to members of the GT-2 subfamily and the SIP1 subfamily.The qRT-PCR results showed that PvTrihelix6/7/10/11 were significantly up-regulated under drought(6%PEG),PvTrihelix1/21/25/26/31/35 were up-regulated in response to low temperature(4 ℃),and PvTrihelix21/23/25/27/28/40were significantly up-regulated under salt(100 mmol·L-1 NaCl)stress.

common beanTrihelix gene familyevolutionary analysisexpression patternabiotic stress

罗新锐、张晓旭、王玉萍、王智、马媛媛、周丙月

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甘肃农业大学园艺学院,兰州 730070

普通菜豆 Trihelix基因家族 进化分析 表达模式 非生物胁迫

2024

园艺学报
中国园艺学会 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

园艺学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.127
ISSN:0513-353X
年,卷(期):2024.51(12)