语言学论丛2024,Issue(2) :28-41.

新寨苗语关系小句研究

Relative Clauses in Hmu(Xinzhai Variety)

寇鑫 杨正辉 刘文
语言学论丛2024,Issue(2) :28-41.

新寨苗语关系小句研究

Relative Clauses in Hmu(Xinzhai Variety)

寇鑫 1杨正辉 2刘文1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 250100 济南,山东大学文学院/山东大学语言科学实验中心
  • 2. 550081 贵阳,贵州民族出版社重大项目出版中心
  • 折叠

摘要

本文关注新寨苗语关系小句的句法类型及其语用功能.根据名词和关系小句的位置,新寨苗语存在前置、后置和中心语内置三类关系小句.其中,中心语内置关系小句比较独特,之前在苗语方言中未见报道.这三类关系小句结构上的差异使不同类型的关系小句具有特定的句法特点;且关系化策略上的区别还导致了三类关系小句在关系化可及性等级上的差异.此外,本文还讨论了新寨苗语三类关系小句在语用功能上的分工,并对其句法分布的倾向性做出了解释.

Abstract

This article attempts to provide a thorough survey of the relative clauses in Hmu(Xinzhai variety),from the perspectives of patterns,noun phrase accessibility and the syntactic characteristics.Hmu shows three positions the relative clause can be located with respect to the head noun:pre-nominal,post-nominal,and head-internal.Relative constructions with these three different positionings can be further distinguished by their syntactic structural features and relativization strategies.This paper also discusses the pragmatic functions of the three relative construcitons,and relates them to their syntactic distribution.

关键词

新寨苗语/关系化/关系小句

Key words

Hmu(Xinzhai variety)/relativization/relative clauses

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家社科基金青年项目(21CYY032)

出版年

2024
语言学论丛

语言学论丛

ISSN:
段落导航相关论文