应用心理学2024,Vol.30Issue(3) :260-268.DOI:10.20058/j.cnki.CJAP.023094

学业成绩对中学生违纪行为责任归咎的影响:班级违纪规范的作用

The Effect of Academic Performance on Blame Attribution for Disciplinary Violations of Middle School Students:The Role of Classroom Disciplinary Norms

艾丹枫 周文莹 徐梓恺 李乐涵 孙昕研 尹军
应用心理学2024,Vol.30Issue(3) :260-268.DOI:10.20058/j.cnki.CJAP.023094

学业成绩对中学生违纪行为责任归咎的影响:班级违纪规范的作用

The Effect of Academic Performance on Blame Attribution for Disciplinary Violations of Middle School Students:The Role of Classroom Disciplinary Norms

艾丹枫 1周文莹 1徐梓恺 1李乐涵 1孙昕研 1尹军1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宁波大学心理学系暨研究所,宁波大学群体行为与社会心理服务研究中心,宁波 315211
  • 折叠

摘要

青少年的校园违纪行为普遍存在,如何对其进行责任归咎值得深究.研究考察了违纪者的学业成绩是否会影响中学生对其责任归咎程度,并探究了班级违纪规范在其中的调节作用.结果发现:违纪者的学业成绩对其违纪行为责任归咎存在影响,相比于学业成绩优的学生,中学生对学业成绩差生的违纪行为责任归咎更严苛,且强有力的班级违纪规范能削弱前述影响.该结果提示应关注学业成绩"身份"带来的责任归咎偏差.

Abstract

Given the prevalence of school disciplinary violations among teenagers,it is essential to examine how blame attribution should be assigned for such incidents.The study investigated the impact of academic perfor-mance of rule violators on blame attribution among middle school students,and examined the moderating effect of classroom discipline norms on this relation-ship.The findings indicate that the academic perfor-mance of the violators has an impact on the blame at-tribution for their disciplinary violations.Middle school students attributed more blame to the disci-plinary violations of the students with poor academic performance than those with excellent academic per-formance.Furthermore,strong classroom disciplinary norms can mitigate the aforementioned influence.The result suggests that the attention should be paid to the bias of blame attribution caused by the"identity"from academic performance.

关键词

学业成绩/责任归咎/班级违纪规范/违纪行为

Key words

academic performance/blame/classroom disciplinary norm/disciplinary violation

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基金项目

浙江省哲学社会科学领军人才培育专项(21QNYC12ZD)

出版年

2024
应用心理学
浙江省心理学会 浙江大学

应用心理学

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.3
ISSN:1006-6020
参考文献量3
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