首页|PDCA循环管理联合多元化健康指导对肺癌患者围手术期的护理效果

PDCA循环管理联合多元化健康指导对肺癌患者围手术期的护理效果

Effect of PDCA Cycle Management Combined with Diversified Health Guidance on Perioperative Nursing of Patients with Lung Cancer

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目的 探究PDCA循环管理联合多元化健康指导对肺癌患者围手术期的护理效果.方法 选择 2020 年 12 月至 2022 年 12 月期间在河南省胸科医院手术治疗的肺癌患者 82 例,应用随机数表法将其分为对照组(常规护理)及观察组(PDCA循环管理联合多元化健康指导)各 41 例,对比两组焦虑、抑郁、自我效能评分、肺功能指标、继发性感染发生率、自护能力评分、护理质量评分.结果 观察组焦虑、抑郁、自我效能评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组肺功能指标水平低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组继发性感染发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组自护能力评分低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组护理质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对肺癌患者围术期进行PDCA联合多元化健康指导,可强化患者自我效能感,改善不良情绪、肺功能指标,降低继发性感染发生率,提高患者自护能力,提升护理质量评分.
Objective To explore the effect of PDCA cycle management combined with diversified health guidance on perioperative nursing of patients with lung cancer.Methods A total of 82 patients with lung cancer who received surgical treatment in Henan Chest Hospital from December 2020 to December 2022 were selected and divided into a control group(routine care)and an observation group(PDCA cycle management combined with diversified health guidance)with 41 cases each by random number table method.Anxiety,depression,self-efficacy score,pulmonary function index,secondary infection rate,self-care ability score,and nursing quality score were compared between the two groups.Results The anxiety,depression,and self-efficacy scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The level of lung function indexes in the control group was lower than that in the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of secondary infection in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The self-care ability score of the control group was lower than that of the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion PDCA combined with diversified health guidance in patients with lung cancer during the perioperative period can strengthen patients'self-efficacy,improve adverse mood and lung function indicators,reduce the incidence of secondary infection,improve patients'self-care ability,and improve nursing quality score.

PDCA cycle managementdiversified health guidancelung cancer patientsperioperative nursing

万新敏、押燕锋、邱红丽

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河南省胸科医院 胸外三科,河南 郑州 453000

河南省胸科医院 急诊科,河南 郑州 450000

PDCA循环管理 多元化健康指导 肺癌患者 围术期护理

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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