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消化内镜护士职业防护知信行现状调查及其影响因素分析

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目的 探讨消化内镜护士职业防护知信行现状,并分析其影响因素。方法 选取 2021 年 6 月至 2022 年 12 月商丘市第一人民医院消化内镜护士共计 13 名,设计职业防护知信行调查问卷,收集护士基本资料,并进行单因素分析与多元线性回归分析。结果 13 名消化内镜护士职业防护知识得分为(14。26±1。89)分,防护态度得分为(94。11±3。05)分,防护行为得分为(95。89±4。42)分;年龄>40 岁、专科学历、消化内镜室工作年限<5 年、未接受过防护培训的消化内镜护士防护知识得分更低;年龄>40 岁、专科学历、消化内镜室工作年限<5 年、护士职称、健康状况差、对工作强度不满意的消化内镜护士防护态度得分更低;年龄>40 岁、专科学历、消化内镜室工作年限<5 年、未接受过防护培训、健康状况差、对工作强度不满意的消化内镜护士防护行为得分更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。多元线性回归分析结果显示,年龄大、学历低、消化内镜室工作年限短、未接受过防护培训、职称低、健康状况差、对工作强度不满意是消化内镜护士职业防护知信行的独立影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 消化内镜护士职业防护知信行处于较高水平,其年龄、学历、消化内镜室工作年限、是否接受过防护培训、职称、健康状况及对工作强度是否满意是其主要影响因素。
Investigation on the current Status of Knowledge,Attitude and Practice of occupational Protection among Nurses with digestive Endoscopy and Analysis of its influencing Factors
Objective To explore the current status of knowledge,attitude and practice(KAP)of occupational protection among nurses with digestive endoscopy,and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A total of 13 digestive endoscopy nurses at the First People's Hospital of Shangqiu City were selected from June 2021 to December 2022.A questionnaire on KAP of occupational protection was designed,and basic information of nurses was collected.Univariate analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted.Results The occupational protection knowledge score of 13 digestive endoscopy nurses was(14.26±1.89)points,the protective attitude score was(94.11±3.05)points,and the protective behavior score was(95.89±4.42)points;Nurses who are over 40 years old,have a vocational education,have worked in the digestive endoscopy room for less than 5 years,and have not received protective training have lower scores in protective knowledge;Nurses who are over 40 years old,have a vocational education,have worked in the digestive endoscopy room for less than 5 years,hold nursing titles,have poor health conditions,and are dissatisfied with work intensity have lower scores on protective attitudes towards digestive endoscopy;Nurses who are over 40 years old,have a vocational education,have worked in the digestive endoscopy room for less than 5 years,have not received protective training,have poor health conditions,and are dissatisfied with work intensity have lower scores on protective behavior,and the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that age,low education level,short working experience in the digestive endoscopy room,lack of protective training,low professional title,poor health status,and dissatisfaction with work intensity were independent influencing factors of KAP of occupational protection among digestive endoscopy nurses,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The KAP of occupational protection of digestive endoscopy nurses are at a high level,and their age,education level,years of work in the digestive endoscopy room,whether they have received protective training,professional title,health status,and satisfaction with work intensity are the main influencing factors.

digestive endoscopynursesoccupational protectionknowledge,attitude and practiceinfluence factor

罗继红、李敏

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商丘市第一人民医院 内镜中心,河南 商丘 476000

商丘市第一人民医院 消化内科,河南 商丘 476000

消化内镜 护士 职业防护 知信行 影响因素

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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