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早期液体管理联合肠内营养支持在急性呼吸窘迫综合征中应用效果

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目的 探究早期液体管理联合肠内营养支持在急性呼吸窘迫综合征中应用效果。方法 选择 2020 年 3 月至2022年3月期间在安阳市人民医院接受治疗的呼吸窘迫综合征患者84例,应用随机数表法将其分为对照组(液体管理+常规治疗)及观察组(液体管理+肠内营养支持)各 42 例,对比两组临床指标、炎症因子、营养指标、血气指标、免疫指标。结果 观察组机械通气时间、住院时间、病死率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组炎症因子均降低,观察组白介素-1(IL-1)、白介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组营养指标均升高,观察组转铁蛋白(TRF)、白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PAB)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组pH、血氧分压(PaO2)升高、血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)降低,观察组pH、PaO2 高于对照组、PaCO2 低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组免疫功能指标均升高,观察组免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 对急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者进行早期液体管理联合营养支持,可改善患者血气指标,促进相关蛋白质合成,提升免疫功能,降低炎症因子。
Application Effect of early Liquid Management combined with enteral Nutrition Support in acute respiratory Distress Syndrome
Objective To explore the application effect of early fluid management combined with enteral nutrition support in acute respiratory distress syndrome.Methods A total of 84 patients with respiratory distress syndrome who received treatment at Anyang People's Hospital from March 2020 to March 2022 were selected.They were randomly divided into control group(liquid management + conventional treatment)and observation group(liquid management + enteral nutrition support)using a random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.Clinical indicators,inflammatory factors,nutritional indicators,blood gas indicators,and immune indicators were compared between the two groups.Results The mechanical ventilation time,hospitalization time,and mortality rate of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,both groups showed a decrease in inflammatory factors,while the observation group had lower levels of interleukin-1(IL-1),interleukin-6(IL-6),and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the nutritional indicators of both groups increased,and the levels of transferrin(TRF),albumin(ALB),and prealbumin(PAB)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After treatment,the pH and partial pressure of blood oxygen(PaO2)increased and partial pressure of blood carbon dioxide(PaCO2)decreased in both groups.The observation group had higher pH and PaO2 than those in the control group,while PaCO2 was lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the immune function indicators of both groups increased.The observation group had higher levels of immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin G(IgG),and immunoglobulin M(IgM)compared to those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Early fluid management combined with nutritional support can improve blood gas indicators,promote protein synthesis,enhance immune function,and reduce inflammatory factors in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

early liquid managemententeral nutrition supportacute respiratory distress syndromeinflammatory factorsimmunologic function

路明顺、刘泽玉、张会敏

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安阳市人民医院 重症医学科(外科ICU),河南 安阳 455000

早期液体管理 肠内营养支持 急性呼吸窘迫综合征 炎症因子 免疫功能

2024

临床研究
西安交通大学

临床研究

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:2096-1278
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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